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Schalm, O.; Crabbé, A.; Storme, P.; Wiesinger, R.; Gambirasi, A.; Grieten, E.; Tack, P.; Bauters, S.; Kleber, C.; Favaro, M.; Schryvers, D.; Vincze, L.; Terryn, H.; Patelli, A. |
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Title |
The corrosion process of sterling silver exposed to a Na2S solution: monitoring and characterizing the complex surface evolution using a multi-analytical approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Applied Physics A-Materials Science & Processing |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys A-Mater |
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Volume |
122 |
Issue |
122 |
Pages |
903 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT); |
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Abstract |
Many historical ‘silver’ objects are composed of sterling silver, a silver alloy containing small amounts of copper. Besides the dramatic impact of copper on the corrosion process, the chemical composition of the corrosion layer evolves continuously. The evolution of the surface during the exposure to a Na2S solution was monitored by means of visual observation at macroscopic level, chemical analysis at microscopic level and analysis at the nanoscopic level. The corrosion process starts with the preferential oxidation of copper, forming mixtures of oxides and sulphides while voids are being created beneath the corrosion layer. Only at a later stage, the silver below the corrosion layer is consumed. This results in the formation of jalpaite and at a later stage of acanthite. The acanthite is found inside the corrosion layer at the boundaries of jalpaite grains and as individual grains between the jalpaite grains but also as a thin film on top of the corrosion layer. The corrosion process could be described as a sequence of 5 subsequent surface states with transitions between these states. |
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Wos |
000384753800033 |
Publication Date |
2016-09-20 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0947-8396 |
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Impact Factor |
1.455 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
The authors are grateful for the financial support by the EU-FP7 Grant PANNA No. 282998 and for the opportunity to perform SR-XPS measurements at the NanoESCA beamline of the Elettra storage ring, under the approval of the advisory Committee (Proposal No. 20135164), as well as the opportunity to perform XANES measurements at the DUBBLE beamline of the ESRF storage ring (Proposal No. 26-01-990). The authors are grateful for the financial support by the STIMPRO Project FFB150215 of the University of Antwerp. Pieter Tack is funded by a Ph.D. Grant of the Agency for Innovation by Science and Technology (IWT). We would also like to thank Peter Van den Haute for the XRD measurements that were performed at the University of Ghent. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.455 |
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Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @ |
Serial |
4331 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; de Raedt, I.; Caen, J.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
A methodology for the identification of glass panes of different origin in a single stained glass window: application on two 13th century windows |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of cultural heritage |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Cult Herit |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
487-492 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Art; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
The chemical composition of 11 glass panes originating from two 13th century non-figurative windows were analyzed by means of Scanning Electron MicroscopyEnergy Dispersive X-ray system (SEM-EDX). The windows were discovered in the back-wall of the triforium during the restoration of the choir of the cathedral St. Michael and St. Gudule in Brussels (Belgium). In order to determine if these windows were fabricated with glass of different origin or not, the compositional difference between the panes were compared with the variation in composition as a result of the following causes: (1) compositional fluctuation between panes cut from the same sheet of glass, (2) compositional fluctuation caused when panes are cut from different sheets that were made with the same batch, (3) compositional fluctuation caused when the glass is made from different batches at the same production center, and (4) compositional fluctuation as a result of glass produced at different fabrication centers. |
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Wos |
000282680500016 |
Publication Date |
2010-07-07 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1296-2074 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.838 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.838; 2010 IF: 1.162 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:84942 |
Serial |
5707 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
A flexible and accurate quantification algorithm for EPXMA based on thin-film element yields |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
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Volume |
58 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
669-680 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Wos |
000182744200010 |
Publication Date |
2003-04-23 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0584-8547; 0038-6987 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2003 IF: 2.361 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:41205 |
Serial |
5623 |
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Schalm, O.; Janssens, K.; Caen, J. |
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Title |
Characterization of the main causes of deterioration of grisaille paint layers in 19th C. stained-glass windows by J.-B. Capronnier |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
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Volume |
58 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
589-607 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Art; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Twenty-seven glass fragments containing dark coloured grisaille paint layers of different qualities were collected from ten windows of the cathedral St. Michael & St. Gudule in Brussels (Belgium). The windows were made by J.-B. Capronnier (18141891) and cover the period between 1843 and 1878. The samples were cross-sectioned and examined in an electron microscope. Grisaille paint layers are not homogeneous and therefore, it is not meaningful to characterize them in terms of their average composition. Instead, parameters such as granularity, the number of residual gas bubbles per running millimetre of paint, the type of pigments, and the thickness of the paint layer were used to characterize them. The microscopic morphology allows a classification of the grisaille paint layers in four groups, every group associated with a quality level. Moreover, the main causes of the accelerated degradation of some of these paint layers could be explained. The classification made it possible to distinguish two periods in the work of Capronnier: (1) the early period (18431848) is characterized by the presence of either single granular paint layers or of double-layered systems consisting of a granular paint layer on top of a well-melted paint layer. The granular grisaille paint layers tend to pulverize; (2) the later period (18481878) is characterized by the presence of only well-vitrified paint layers. No sign of deterioration was found on the well-vitrified paint layers. |
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Wos |
000182744200002 |
Publication Date |
2003-04-23 |
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ISSN |
0584-8547; 0038-6987 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2003 IF: 2.361 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:41208 |
Serial |
5505 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; Janssens, K.; Caen, J.; Adams, F. |
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Title |
Chemische en morfologische karakterisatie van de grissailles van Capronnier met behulp van EPXMA |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
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Year |
1999 |
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Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:32404 |
Serial |
5518 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; Janssens, K.; Wouters, H.; Caluwé, D. |
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Title |
Composition of 12-18th century window glass in Belgium : non-figurative windows in secular buildings and stained-glass windows in religious buildings |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy
T2 – 18th International Congress on X-Ray Optics and Microanalysis, September 25-30, 2005, National Institute of Nuclear Physics, Frascati, Italy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
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Volume |
62 |
Issue |
6-7 |
Pages |
663-668 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
A set of ca. 500 window glass fragments originating from different historical sites in Belgium and covering the period 12(th)- 18(th) century was analyzed by rneans of electron probe microanalysis. Most samples are archaeological finds deriving from non-figurative windows in secular buildings. However. the analyzed set also contains glass sampled from still existing non-figurative windows in secular buildings and stained-glass windows in religious buildings. A sudden compositional change at the end of the 14(th) century can be noticed among the series of glass compositions that were obtained. These changes could be related to the use of different glassmaker recipes and to the introduction of new raw materials for glass making. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved. |
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Wos |
000249213700026 |
Publication Date |
2007-03-19 |
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ISSN |
0584-8547; 0038-6987 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
50 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2007 IF: 2.957 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:102662 |
Serial |
5538 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; Nuyts, G.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
Some critical observations about the degradation of glass : the formation of lamellae explained |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Journal Of Non-Crystalline Solids |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Non-Cryst Solids |
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Volume |
569 |
Issue |
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Pages |
120984 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
This study demonstrates that the mechanism responsible for the transformation of glass into a degradation layer is pH-dependent. In acid conditions, the transformed glass is homogeneous and brittle. In mild alkaline conditions, transformed glass is heterogeneous due to the presence of lamellae composed of silica nanoparticles and the occurrence of Ca-rich inclusions. The fundamental difference between acid and alkaline conditions cannot be explained by the currently accepted degradation mechanism based on ion exchange. To explain this critical observation, we propose a refined degradation mechanism based on existing knowledge that involves several inwardly moving reaction fronts. The fronts responsible for the transformation of the silicate network into amorphous silica are also responsible for the morphology of the transformed glass. We have identified the feedback mechanism that explains the formation of lamellae in alkaline conditions. |
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Wos |
000674487200009 |
Publication Date |
2021-06-20 |
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ISSN |
0022-3093 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.124 |
Times cited |
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Open Access |
OpenAccess |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.124 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:179835 |
Serial |
8551 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; Proost, K.; De Vis, K.; Cagno, S.; Janssens, K.; Mees, F.; Jacobs, P.; Caen, J. |
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Title |
Manganese staining of archaeological glass : the characterization of Mn-rich inclusions in leached layers and a hypothesis of its formation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Archaeometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Archaeometry |
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Volume |
53 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
103-122 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
During the study of a large number of archaeological glass fragments, manganese-rich inclusions in leached layers were observed in a limited number of cases. This phenomenon occurs only in black-coloured leached layers. Since the formation mechanism of such manganese-rich inclusions is still unclear, a combination of several analytical techniques was used in order to investigate this phenomenon and, more specifically, to obtain more information on (a) the composition and morphology of the inclusions, (b) the chemical state of Mn and (c) the 3D morphology of the inclusions. A mechanism that might explain the formation of these inclusions is proposed. |
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Wos |
000285418100006 |
Publication Date |
2010-07-22 |
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ISSN |
0003-813x; 1475-4754 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.47 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.47; 2011 IF: 1.183 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:88754 |
Serial |
5704 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; van der Linden, V.; Frederickx, P.; Luyten, S.; van der Snickt, G.; Caen, J.; Schryvers, D.; Janssens, K.; Cornelis, E.; van Dyck, D.; Schreiner, M. |
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Title |
Enamels in stained glass windows: preparation, chemical composition, microstructure and causes of deterioration |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Spectrochimica acta: part B : atomic spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Spectrochim Acta B |
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Volume |
64 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
812-820 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Vision lab |
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Abstract |
Stained glass windows incorporating dark blue and purple enamel paint layers are in some cases subject to severe degradation while others from the same period survived the ravages of time. A series of dark blue, greenblue and purple enamel glass paints from the same region (Northwestern Europe) and from the same period (16early 20th centuries) has been studied by means of a combination of microscopic X-ray fluorescence analysis, electron probe micro analysis and transmission electron microscopy with the aim of better understanding the causes of the degradation. The chemical composition of the enamels diverges from the average chemical composition of window glass. Some of the compositions appear to be unstable, for example those with a high concentration of K2O and a low content of CaO and PbO. In other cases, the deterioration of the paint layers was caused by the less than optimal vitrification of the enamel during the firing process. Recipes and chemical compositions indicate that glassmakers of the 1617th century had full control over the color of the enamel glass paints they made. They mainly used three types of coloring agents, based on Co (dark blue), Mn (purple) and Cu (light-blue or greenblue) as coloring elements. Bluepurple enamel paints were obtained by mixing two different coloring agents. The coloring agent for redpurple enamel, introduced during the 19th century, was colloidal gold embedded in grains of lead glass. |
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Oxford |
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Wos |
000269995300018 |
Publication Date |
2009-06-19 |
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ISSN |
0584-8547; |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.241 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
Iuap Vi/6; Fwo; Goa |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.241; 2009 IF: 2.719 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:79647 |
Serial |
1035 |
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Author |
Schalm, O.; Wouters, H.; Janssens, K. |
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Title |
Composition of 13-17th century glass from non-figurative windows in secular buildings excavated in Belgium |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
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Year |
2005 |
Publication |
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Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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ISBN |
978-90-72290-05-2 |
Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:135440 |
Serial |
5539 |
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Author |
Schapotschnikow, P.; van Huis, M.A.; Zandbergen, H.W.; Vanmaekelbergh, D.; Vlugt, T.J.H. |
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Title |
Morphological transformations and fusion of PbSe nanocrystals studied using atomistic simulations |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Nano letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nano Lett |
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Volume |
10 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
3966-3971 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
Molecular dynamics simulations are performed on capped and uncapped PbSe nanocrystals, employing newly developed classical interaction potentials. Here, we show that two uncapped nanocrystals fuse efficiently via direct surface attachment, even if they are initially misaligned. In sharp contrast to the general belief, interparticle dipole interactions do not play a significant role in this oriented attachment process. Furthermore, it is shown that presumably polar, capped PbSe{111} facets are never fully Pb- or Se-terminated. |
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Place of Publication |
Washington |
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Wos |
000282727600028 |
Publication Date |
2010-09-16 |
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ISSN |
1530-6984;1530-6992; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
12.712 |
Times cited |
59 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 12.712; 2010 IF: 12.219 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84902 |
Serial |
2205 |
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Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Ennen, I.; Stoger-Pollach, M.; Verbeeck, J. |
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Title |
Circular dichroism in the electron microscope: progress and applications (invited) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
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Volume |
107 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
09d311,1-09d311,6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
According to theory, x-ray magnetic circular dichroism in a synchrotron is equivalent to energy loss magnetic chiral dichroism (EMCD) in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). After a synopsis of the development of EMCD, the theoretical background is reviewed and recent results are presented, focusing on the study of magnetic nanoparticles for ferrofluids and Heusler alloys for spintronic devices. Simulated maps of the dichroic strength as a function of atom position in the crystal allow evaluating the influence of specimen thickness and sample tilt on the experimental EMCD signal. Finally, the possibility of direct observation of chiral electronic transitions with atomic resolution in a TEM is discussed. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
|
| |
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000277834300276 |
Publication Date |
2010-05-12 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
28 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
Esteem |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2010 IF: 2.079 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:83653UA @ admin @ c:irua:83653 |
Serial |
361 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Ennen, I.; Stoger-Pollach, M.; Verbeeck, J.; Mauchamp, V.; Jaouen, M. |
|
| |
Title |
Real space maps of magnetic moments on the atomic scale: theory and feasibility |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
| |
Volume |
110 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1038-1041 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The recently discovered EMCD technique (energy loss magnetic chiral dichroism) can detect atom specific magnetic moments with nanometer resolution, exploiting the spin selectivity of electronic transitions in energy loss spectroscopy. Yet, direct imaging of magnetic moments on the atomic scale is not possible. In this paper we present an extension of EMCD that can overcome this limit. As a model system we chose bcc Fe. We present image simulations of the L3 white line signal, based on the kinetic equation for the density matrix of the 200 kV probe electron. With actual progress in instrumentation (high brightness sources, aberration corrected lenses) this technique should allow direct imaging of spin moments on the atomic scale. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000281216600016 |
Publication Date |
2009-12-07 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
--- |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2010 IF: 2.063 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84439UA @ admin @ c:irua:84439 |
Serial |
2830 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Löffler, S.; Stöger-Pollach, M.; Verbeeck, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Is magnetic chiral dichroism feasible with electron vortices? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
| |
Volume |
136 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
81-85 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
We discuss the feasibility of detecting magnetic transitions with focused electron vortex probes, suggested by selection rules for the magnetic quantum number. We theoretically estimate the dichroic signal strength in the L2,3 edge of ferromagnetic d metals. It is shown that under realistic conditions, the dichroic signal is undetectable for nanoparticles larger than View the MathML source. This is confirmed by a key experiment with nanometer-sized vortices. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
|
| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000327884700011 |
Publication Date |
2013-07-26 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
64 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
Countatoms; Vortex; Esteem2; esteem2jra3 ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2014 IF: 2.436 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:110952UA @ admin @ c:irua:110952 |
Serial |
1750 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Löffler, S.; Verbeeck, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Comment on “Quantized orbital angular momentum transfer and magnetic dichroism in the interaction of electron vortices with matter” |
Type |
Editorial |
| |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physical review letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
|
| |
Volume |
110 |
Issue |
18 |
Pages |
189501-189502 |
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| |
Keywords |
Editorial; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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| |
Abstract |
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| |
Address |
|
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000319019300019 |
Publication Date |
2013-05-02 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0031-9007;1079-7114; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
8 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
Countatoms; Vortex; Esteem2; esteem2jra3 ECASJO; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2013 IF: 7.728 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:109014UA @ admin @ c:irua:109014 |
Serial |
410 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Schachinger, T.; Verbeeck, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Ein Whirlpool aus Elektronen: Transmissions-Elektronenmikroskopie mit Elektronenwirbeln |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physik in unserer Zeit |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys. Unserer Zeit |
|
| |
Volume |
49 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
22-28 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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| |
Abstract |
Elektronen bewegen sich im feldfreien Raum immer gleichförmig geradlinig, so steht es in den Lehrbüchern. Falsch, sagen wir. Elektronen lassen sich zu Tornados formen, die theoretisch Nanopartikel zerreißen können. In der Elektronenmikroskopie eingesetzt, versprechen sie neue Erkenntnisse in der Festkörperphysik. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
|
Publication Date |
2018-01-02 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0031-9252 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
|
| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @c:irua:148159 |
Serial |
4806 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Schaffer, B.; Ennen, I.; Verbeeck, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Mapping spin-polarized transitions with atomic resolution |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
|
| |
Volume |
85 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
134422-134422,8 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The coupling of angstrom-sized electron probes with spin-polarized electronic transitions shows that the inelastically scattered probe electron is in a mixed state containing electron vortices with nonzero orbital angular momentum. These electrons create an asymmetric intensity distribution in energy filtered diffraction patterns, giving access to maps of the magnetic moments with atomic resolution. A feasibility experiment shows evidence of the predicted effect. Potential applications are column-by-column maps of magnetic ordering, and the creation of angstrom-sized free electrons with orbital angular momentum by inelastic scattering in a thin ferromagnetic foil. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000302608100004 |
Publication Date |
2012-04-11 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
|
| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
41 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
The authors thank A. Bleloch, S. Loffler, and P. Nellist for fruitful discussions and suggestions. P.S. acknowledges financial support from the Austrian Science Fund, Project No. I543-N20. The support of the EPSRC for the SuperSTEM facility is gratefully acknowledged. J.V. acknowledges support from the European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7), ERC Grant No. 246791-COUNTATOMS and ERC Starting Grant No. 278510-VORTEX. ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2012 IF: 3.767 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:97390UA @ admin @ c:irua:97390 |
Serial |
1945 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Stoeger-Pollach, M.; Verbeeck, J. |
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| |
Title |
Novel vortex generator and mode converter for electron beams |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Physical review letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev Lett |
|
| |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
084801-1 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
A mode converter for electron vortex beams is described. Numerical simulations, confirmed by experiment, show that the converter transforms a vortex beam with a topological charge m = +/- 1 into beams closely resembling Hermite-Gaussian HG(10) and HG(01) modes. The converter can be used as a mode discriminator or filter for electron vortex beams. Combining the converter with a phase plate turns a plane wave into modes with topological charge m = +/- 1. This combination serves as a generator of electron vortex beams of high brilliance. |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000307790900004 |
Publication Date |
2012-08-22 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0031-9007;1079-7114; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
8.462 |
Times cited |
74 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
Countatoms; Vortex ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 8.462; 2012 IF: 7.943 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:101103UA @ admin @ c:irua:101103 |
Serial |
2384 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Stöger-Pollach, M.; Löffler, S.; Steiger-Thirsfeld, A.; Hell, J.; Verbeeck, J. |
|
| |
Title |
Sub-nanometer free electrons with topological charge |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
| |
Volume |
115 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
21-25 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The holographic mask technique is used to create freely moving electrons with quantized angular momentum. With electron optical elements they can be focused to vortices with diameters below the nanometer range. The understanding of these vortex beams is important for many applications. Here, we produce electron vortex beams and compare them to a theory of electrons with topological charge. The experimental results show excellent agreement with simulations. As an immediate application, fundamental experimental parameters like spherical aberration and partial coherence are determined. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000302962400004 |
Publication Date |
2012-01-30 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
vortex ECASJO_; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2012 IF: 2.470 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:98279 |
Serial |
3344 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Verbeeck, J. |
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| |
Title |
Theory of free electron vortices |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2011 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
| |
Volume |
111 |
Issue |
9/10 |
Pages |
1461-1468 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
The recent creation of electron vortex beams and their first practical application motivates a better understanding of their properties. Here, we develop the theory of free electron vortices with quantized angular momentum, based on solutions of the Schrödinger equation for cylindrical boundary conditions. The principle of transformation of a plane wave into vortices with quantized angular momentum, their paraxial propagation through round magnetic lenses, and the effect of partial coherence are discussed. |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000300461200002 |
Publication Date |
2011-07-26 |
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| |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
57 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
Esteem 026019 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2011 IF: 2.471 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:91882 |
Serial |
3617 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
| |
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| |
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Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Verbeeck, J.; Hamon, A.L. |
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| |
Title |
Real space maps of atomic transitions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Ultramicroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
Ultramicroscopy |
|
| |
Volume |
109 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
781-787 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
Considering the rapid technical development of transmission electron microscopes, we investigate the possibility to map electronic transitions in real space on the atomic scale. To this purpose, we analyse the information carried by the scatterer's initial and final state wave functions and the role of the different atomic transition channels for the inelastic scattering cross section. It is shown that the change in the magnetic quantum number in the transition can be mapped. Two experimental set-ups are proposed, one blocking half the diffraction plane, the other one using a cylinder lens for imaging. Both methods break the conventional circular symmetry in the electron microscope making it possible to detect the handedness of electronic transitions as an asymmetry in the image intensity. This finding is of important for atomic resolution energy-loss magnetic chiral dichroism (EMCD), allowing to obtain the magnetic moments of single atoms. |
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| |
Address |
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| |
Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| |
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000266787900002 |
Publication Date |
2009-03-01 |
|
| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
0304-3991; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
2.843 |
Times cited |
10 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
J.V. acknowledges the FWO-Vlaanderen for support (contract no. G.0147.06) and the European Union under the Framework 6 program under a contract for an Integrated Infrastructure Initiative. Reference 026019 ESTEEM. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.843; 2009 IF: 2.067 |
|
| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77360UA @ admin @ c:irua:77360 |
Serial |
2829 |
|
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
|
Author |
Schattschneider, P.; Verbeeck, J.; Mauchamp, V.; Jaouen, M.; Hamon, A.-L. |
|
| |
Title |
Real-space simulations of spin-polarized electronic transitions in iron |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
|
| |
Volume |
82 |
Issue |
14 |
Pages |
144418-144418,11 |
|
| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
|
| |
Abstract |
After the advent of energy-loss magnetic chiral dichroism (EMCD) in 2006, rapid progress in theoretical understanding and in experimental performance was achieved, recently demonstrating a spatial resolution of better than 2 nm. Similar to the x-ray magnetic circular dichroism technique, EMCD is used to study atom specific magnetic moments. The latest generation of electron microscopes opens the road to the mapping of spin moments on the atomic scale with this method. Here the theoretical background to reach this challenging aim is elaborated. Numerical simulations of the L3 transition in an Fe specimen, based on a combination of the density-matrix approach for inelastic electron scattering with the propagation of the probe electron in the lattice potential indicate the feasibility of single spin mapping in the electron microscope. |
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| |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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| |
Language |
|
Wos |
000282678900006 |
Publication Date |
2010-10-08 |
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| |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
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| |
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
|
| |
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
|
| |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
|
|
| |
Notes |
P.S. acknowledges the support of the Austrian Science Fund, Project No. I543-N20. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2010 IF: 3.774 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:85029UA @ admin @ c:irua:85029 |
Serial |
2832 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Schaubroeck, T.; De Clippeleir, H.; Weissenbacher, N.; Dewulf, J.; Boeckx, P.; Vlaeminck, S.E.; Wett, B. |
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| |
Title |
The importance of resource recovery for the environmental sustainability of an energy self-sufficient sewage treatment plant |
Type |
P3 Proceeding |
| |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
3 p.
T2 - IWA Resource Recovery Conference, 30 Aug |
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| |
Keywords |
P3 Proceeding; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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| |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:151141 |
Serial |
8068 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Schelles, W.; de Gendt, S.; Maes, K.; Van Grieken, R. |
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| |
Title |
The use of a secondary cathode to analyse solid non-conducting samples with direct current glow discharge mass spectrometry: potential and restrictions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Fresenius' journal of analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
355 |
Issue |
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Pages |
858-860 |
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| |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996UY97500020 |
Publication Date |
2004-03-24 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0937-0633; 1432-1130 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:14654 |
Serial |
8718 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Schelles, W.; de Gendt, S.; Müller, V.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Evaluation of secondary cathodes for glow discharge mass spectrometry analysis of different nonconducting sample types |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Applied spectroscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
49 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
939-944 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1995RK40300011 |
Publication Date |
2005-05-21 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-7028 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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| |
Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:12350 |
Serial |
7941 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Schelles, W.; de Gendt, S.; Van Grieken, R.E. |
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Title |
Optimization of secondary cathode thickness for direct current glow discharge mass spectrometric analysis of glass |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| |
Volume |
11 |
Issue |
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Pages |
937-941 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996VP01000007 |
Publication Date |
2004-04-20 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:14656 |
Serial |
8341 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
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Author |
Schelles, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Direct current glow discharge mass spectrometric analysis of Macor ceramic using a secondary cathode |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
68 |
Issue |
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Pages |
3570-3574 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1996VL72900008 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:14655 |
Serial |
7808 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schelles, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Direct current glow discharge mass spectrometry for elemental characterization of polymers |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Analytical chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
69 |
Issue |
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Pages |
2931-2934 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
A1997XN42400017 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0003-2700; 5206-882x |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18773 |
Serial |
7809 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schelles, W.; Van Grieken, R. |
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Title |
Quantitative analysis of zirconium oxide by direct glow discharge mass spectrometry using a secondary cathode |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Journal of analytical atomic spectrometry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
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Pages |
49-52 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0267-9477 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:18774 |
Serial |
8439 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Schepens, T.; Janssens, K.; Maes, S.; Wildemeersch, D.; Vellinga, J.; Jorens, P.G.; Saldien, V. |
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Title |
Respiratory muscle activity after spontaneous, neostigmine- or sugammadex-enhanced recovery of neuromuscular blockade : a double blind prospective randomized controlled trial |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2019 |
Publication |
BMC anesthesiology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Bmc Anesthesiol |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
187 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation); Antwerp Surgical Training, Anatomy and Research Centre (ASTARC); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
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Abstract |
Background The use of neostigmine after neuromuscular blockade (NMB) has been associated with postoperative respiratory complications. In previous studies, we found lower diaphragmatic activity after neostigmine reversal of NMB, compared to sugammadex. It is still unclear whether the adequate use of neostigmine guarantees normal respiratory muscle function after NMB. In this study, we wanted to assess the effect of commonly used degrees of NMB and their possible reversal strategies on respiratory muscle activity after the return of normal neuromuscular transmission. Methods This is a randomized, controlled, parallel-group, single-centre, double-blind study in patients scheduled for intracranial surgery at a tertiary academic hospital in Belgium. All participants received target controlled propofol/remifentanil anesthesia and were randomized into one of five groups, receiving either a shallow NMB with no reversal (shallow/saline), a shallow NMB with sugammadex reversal (shallow/sugammadex), a moderate NMB with neostigmine reversal (moderate/neostigmine), a moderate NMB with sugammadex reversal (moderate/sugammadex), or a deep NMB with sugammadex reversal (deep/sugammadex). Primary and secondary outcome parameters were diaphragm and intercostal electromyographic (EMG) activity at the moment of resumed spontaneous breathing activity, defined as a maximal interval of 10 min after the first spontaneous breath. Results For the five groups, a total of 55 patients could be included in the final analysis. Median time of spontaneous breathing analyzed was 5 min (IQR 3-9.5 min). Both the moderate/sugammadex and the moderate/neostigmine groups had lower levels of diaphragm EMG compared to the shallow/sugammadex group. The moderate/neostigmine group had lower levels of intercostal EMG activity compared to the shallow/saline group. Conclusions In this study, the depth of neuromuscular blockade and type of reversal strategy impacts respiratory muscle activity at the moment of resumed spontaneous breathing and recovery of neuromuscular blockade. Both groups that received moderate NMB had lower levels of diaphragm EMG, compared to the shallow NMB group with sugammadex reversal. Compared to the shallow NMB group with no reversal, the moderate NMB with neostigmine reversal group had lower intercostal EMG activity. |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000490976800001 |
Publication Date |
2019-10-19 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| |
ISSN |
1471-2253 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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| |
Impact Factor |
1.525 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This work was supported by an investigator-initiated project grant from Merck & Co (IISP 50678). Merck & Co had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish or preparation of the manuscript. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.525 |
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| |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:163713 |
Serial |
5816 |
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| Permanent link to this record |
