| Records |
Author  |
Tirry, W.; Schryvers, D.; Jorissen, K.; Lamoen, D. |
| Title |
Electron-diffraction structure refinement of Ni4Ti3 precipitates in Ni52Ti48 |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Acta crystallographica: section B: structural science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acta Crystallogr B |
| Volume |
62 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
966-971 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Copenhagen |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000241992300003 |
Publication Date |
2006-11-16 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
0108-7681; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:61578 |
Serial |
923 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Van Aert, S.; De Backer, A.; Martinez, G.T.; den Dekker, A.J.; Van Dyck, D.; Bals, S.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| Title |
Advanced electron crystallography through model-based imaging |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
IUCrJ |
Abbreviated Journal |
Iucrj |
| Volume |
3 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
71-83 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT); Vision lab; Engineering Management (ENM) |
| Abstract |
The increasing need for precise determination of the atomic arrangement of non-periodic structures in materials design and the control of nanostructures explains the growing interest in quantitative transmission electron microscopy. The aim is to extract precise and accurate numbers for unknown structure parameters including atomic positions, chemical concentrations and atomic numbers. For this purpose, statistical parameter estimation theory has been shown to provide reliable results. In this theory, observations are considered purely as data planes, from which structure parameters have to be determined using a parametric model describing the images. As such, the positions of atom columns can be measured with a precision of the order of a few picometres, even though the resolution of the electron microscope is still one or two orders of magnitude larger. Moreover, small differences in average atomic number, which cannot be distinguished visually, can be quantified using high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy images. In addition, this theory allows one to measure compositional changes at interfaces, to count atoms with single-atom sensitivity, and to reconstruct atomic structures in three dimensions. This feature article brings the reader up to date, summarizing the underlying theory and highlighting some of the recent applications of quantitative model-based transmisson electron microscopy. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000368590900010 |
Publication Date |
2015-11-13 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
2052-2525; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
5.793 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
| Notes |
The authors gratefully acknowledge the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium) for funding and for a PhD grant to ADB. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union 7th Framework Program (FP7/20072013) under grant agreement No. 312483 (ESTEEM2). SB and GVT acknowledge the European Research Council under the 7th Framework Program (FP7), ERC grant No. 335078 – COLOURATOMS and ERC grant No. 246791 – COUNTATOMS.; esteem2jra2; ECASSara; (ROMEO:green; preprint:; postprint:can ; pdfversion:can); |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.793 |
| Call Number |
c:irua:129589 c:irua:129589 |
Serial |
3965 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Van Slycken, S.; Witters, N.; Meers, E.; Peene, A.; Michels, E.; Adriaensen, K.; Ruttens, A.; Vangronsveld, J.; Du Laing, G.; Wierinck, I.; Van Dael, M.; Van Passel, S.; Tack, F.M.G. |
| Title |
Safe use of metal-contaminated agricultural land by cultivation of energy maize (Zea mays) |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Environmental Pollution |
Abbreviated Journal |
Environ Pollut |
| Volume |
178 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
375-380 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Economics |
| Abstract |
Production of food crops on trace element-contaminated agricultural lands in the Campine region (Belgium) can be problematic as legal threshold values for safe use of these crops can be exceeded. Conventional sanitation of vast areas is too expensive and alternatives need to be investigated. Zea mays on a trace element-contaminated soil in the region showed an average yield of 53 ± 10 Mg fresh or 20 ± 3 Mg dry biomass ha−1. Whole plant Cd concentrations complied with legal threshold values for animal feed. Moreover, threshold values for use in anaerobic digestion were met. Biogas production potential did not differ between maize grown on contaminated and non-contaminated soils. Results suggested favorable perspectives for farmers to generate non-food crops profitably, although effective soil cleaning would be very slow. This demonstrates that a valuable and sustainable alternative use can be generated for moderately contaminated soils on which conventional agriculture is impaired. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000320487700050 |
Publication Date |
2013-04-22 |
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
0269-7491 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
5.099 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; This research was funded by the Institute for the promotion of Innovation by Science and Technology in Flanders (IWT-Flanders, Grant IWT/CLO/50702). We want to thank OVAM, as the planting and management of this site is part of a demonstration project in the context of the INTERREG-project BENEKEMPEN. Also many thanks to laboratory staff of the departments and to Pioneer and KWS for providing the seeds. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.099; 2013 IF: 3.902 |
| Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:129870 |
Serial |
6247 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Van Tendeloo, G.; Chaillout, C.; Capponi, J.J.; Marezio, M.; Antipov, E.V. |
| Title |
Atomic structure and defect structure of the superconducting HgBa2Can-1CunO2n+2+\delta homologous series |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Physica: C : superconductivity |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica C |
| Volume |
223 |
Issue |
3/4 |
Pages |
219-226 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| Abstract |
The perfect as well as the defect structure of several members of the superconducting family HgBa2Can-1CunO2n+2+delta have been studied in detail by electron diffraction and high-resolution electron microscopy Identification of the cation configuration is possible, even in the defect regions, with the help of computer simulations. The fine structure of several defects is analyzed in detail, the most common defect being the intergrowth of slabs corresponding to different n values in the title formula. In general, however, the crystals are of a high perfection, particularly for the lower n members. The occurrence of double (HgO)delta layers is seen occasionally, indicating the possible existence of a material with a double mercury layer. Some of these defects are possibly related to recently discovered anomalies at 250 K in these compounds. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
A1994NG47600003 |
Publication Date |
2002-10-17 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0921-4534; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
0.942 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:10028 |
Serial |
196 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Verbruggen, S.W.; Lenaerts, S.; Denys, S. |
| Title |
Analytic versus CFD approach for kinetic modeling of gas phase photocatalysis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2015 |
Publication |
Chemical engineering journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Eng J |
| Volume |
262 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-8 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
| Abstract |
In this work two methods for determining the LangmuirHinshelwood kinetic parameters for a slit-shaped flat bed photocatalytic reactor are compared: an analytic mass transfer based model adapted from literature and a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach that was used in conjunction with a simplex optimization routine. Despite the differences between both approaches, similar values for the kinetic parameters and similar trends in terms of their UV intensity dependence were found. Using an effectiveness-NTU (number of transfer units) approach, the analytic mass transfer based method could quantify the relative contributions of the rate limiting steps through a reaction effectiveness parameter. The numeric CFD approach on the other hand could yield the two kinetic parameters that determine the photocatalytic reaction rate simultaneously. Furthermore, it proved to be more accurate as it accounts for the spatial variation of flow rate, reaction rate and concentrations at the surface of the photocatalyst. We elaborate this dual kinetic analysis with regard to the photocatalytic degradation of acetaldehyde in air over a silicon wafer coated with a layer of TiO2 P25 (Evonik) and study the usefulness and limitations of both strategies. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000347577700001 |
Publication Date |
2014-09-28 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1385-8947; 1873-3212 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
6.216 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; S.W.V. acknowledges the Research Foundation of Flanders (FWO) for financial support. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 6.216; 2015 IF: 4.321 |
| Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:119724 |
Serial |
5927 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Vos, W.; de Backer, J.; Poli, G.; De Volder, A.; Ghys, L.; Van Holsbeke, C.; Vinchurkar, S.; De Backer, L.; de Backer, W. |
| Title |
Novel functional imaging of changes in small airways of patients treated with extrafine beclomethasone/formoterol |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Respiration |
Abbreviated Journal |
Respiration |
| Volume |
86 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
393-401 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Biophysics and Biomedical Physics; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT); Laboratory Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics (LEMP) |
| Abstract |
Background: Inhaled formulations using extrafine particles of long-acting beta(2)-agonists and corticosteroids were developed to optimize asthma treatment. Findings that these combinations reach and treat smaller airways more effectively are predominantly based on general non-specific outcomes with little information on regional characteristics. Objectives: This study aims to assess long-term effects of extrafine beclomethasone/formoterol on small airways of asthmatic patients using novel functional imaging methods. Methods: Twenty-four stable asthma patients were subdivided into three groups (steroid naive, n = 7; partially controlled, n = 6; well controlled, n = 11). Current treatment was switched to a fixed combination of extrafine beclomethasone/formoterol (Foster (R); Chiesi Pharmaceuticals, Parma, Italy). Patients underwent lung function evaluation and thorax high-resolution computerized tomography (HRCT) scan. Local airway resistance was obtained from computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Results: After 6 months, the entire population showed improvement in pre-bronchodilation imaging parameters, including small airway volume (p = 0.0007), resistance (p = 0.011), and asthma control score (p = 0.016). Changes in small airway volume correlated with changes in asthma control score (p = 0.004). Forced expiratory volume in 1 s (p = 0.044) and exhaled nitric oxide (p = 0.040) also improved. Functional imaging provided more detail and clinical relevance compared to lung function tests, especially in the well-controlled group where only functional imaging parameters showed significant improvement, while the correlation with asthma control score remained. Conclusions: Extrafine beclomethasone/formoterol results in a significant reduction of small airway obstruction, detectable by functional imaging (HRCT/CFD). Changes in imaging parameters correlated significantly with clinically relevant improvements. This indicates that functional imaging is a useful tool for sensitive assessment of changes in the respiratory system after asthma treatment. Copyright (C) 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Basel |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000329046200006 |
Publication Date |
2013-04-12 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1423-0356;0025-7931; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
2.772 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.772; 2013 IF: 2.924 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:113762 |
Serial |
2376 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Wendelen, W.; Mueller, B.Y.; Autrique, D.; Rethfeld, B.; Bogaerts, A. |
| Title |
Space charge corrected electron emission from an aluminum surface under non-equilibrium conditions |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Journal of applied physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Appl Phys |
| Volume |
111 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
113110 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
| Abstract |
A theoretical study has been conducted of ultrashort pulsed laser induced electron emission from an aluminum surface. Electron emission fluxes retrieved from the commonly employed Fowler-DuBridge theory were compared to fluxes based on a laser-induced non-equilibrium electron distribution. As a result, the two-and three-photon photoelectron emission parameters for the Fowler-DuBridge theory have been approximated. We observe that at regimes where photoemission is important, laser-induced electron emission evolves in a more smooth manner than predicted by the Fowler-DuBridge theory. The importance of the actual electron distribution decreases at higher laser fluences, whereas the contribution of thermionic emission increases. Furthermore, the influence of a space charge effect on electron emission was evaluated by a one dimensional particle-in-cell model. Depending on the fluences, the space charge reduces the electron emission by several orders of magnitude. The influence of the electron emission flux profiles on the effective electron emission was found to be negligible. However, a non-equilibrium electron velocity distribution increases the effective electron emission significantly. Our results show that it is essential to consider the non-equilibrium electron distribution as well as the space charge effect for the description of laser-induced photoemission. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4729071] |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000305401400043 |
Publication Date |
2012-06-14 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
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| ISSN |
0021-8979; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
2.068 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.068; 2012 IF: 2.210 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:100300 |
Serial |
3057 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Wiktor, C.; Turner, S.; Zacher, D.; Fischer, R.A.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
| Title |
Imaging of intact MOF-5 nanocrystals by advanced TEM at liquid |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Microporous and mesoporous materials: zeolites, clays, carbons and related materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
Micropor Mesopor Mat |
| Volume |
162 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
131-135 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
| Abstract |
First results on the imaging of intact metalorganic framework (MOF) pores in MOF-5 nanocrystals by aberration corrected transmission electron microscopy (TEM) under liquid nitrogen conditions are presented. The applied technique is certainly transferable to other MOF systems, permitting detailed studies of MOF interfaces, MOFnanoparticle interaction and MOF thin films. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000308284800018 |
Publication Date |
2012-06-18 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
1387-1811; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
3.615 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
Fwo |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.615; 2012 IF: 3.365 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:100467 |
Serial |
1554 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Zhang, Y.-R.; Xu, X.; Zhao, S.-X.; Bogaerts, A.; Wang, Y.-N. |
| Title |
Comparison of electrostatic and electromagnetic simulations for very high frequency plasmas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2010 |
Publication |
Physics of plasmas |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Plasmas |
| Volume |
17 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
113512-113512,11 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
| Abstract |
A two-dimensional self-consistent fluid model combined with the full set of Maxwell equations is developed to investigate an argon capacitively coupled plasma, focusing on the electromagnetic effects on the discharge characteristics at various discharge conditions. The results indicate that there exist distinct differences in plasma characteristics calculated with the so-called electrostatic model (i.e., without taking into account the electromagnetic effects) and the electromagnetic model (which includes the electromagnetic effects), especially at very high frequencies. Indeed, when the excitation source is in the high frequency regime and the electromagnetic effects are taken into account, the plasma density increases significantly and meanwhile the ionization rate evolves to a very different distribution when the electromagnetic effects are dominant. Furthermore, the dependence of the plasma characteristics on the voltage and pressure is also investigated, at constant frequency. It is observed that when the voltage is low, the difference between these two models becomes more obvious than at higher voltages. As the pressure increases, the plasma density profiles obtained from the electromagnetic model smoothly shift from edge-peaked over uniform to a broad maximum in the center. In addition, the edge effect becomes less pronounced with increasing frequency and pressure, and the skin effect rather than the standing-wave effect becomes dominant when the voltage is high. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Woodbury, N.Y. |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000285486500105 |
Publication Date |
2010-11-22 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
1070-664X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
2.115 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.115; 2010 IF: 2.320 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:84763 |
Serial |
429 |
| Permanent link to this record |
