Records |
Author |
Slanina, Z.; Martin, J.M.L.; François, J.P.; Gijbels, R. |
Title |
On the relative stabilities of the linear and triangular forms of B3N |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Chemical physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Phys |
Volume |
178 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
77-82 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1993MP94200006 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0301-0104; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.652 |
Times cited |
9 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 65/163 Q2 # CRYSTALLOGRAPHY 10/26 Q2 # |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:6150 |
Serial |
2453 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Slanina, Z.; Martin, J.M.L.; François, J.P.; Gijbels, R. |
Title |
The structure, energetics, and harmonic vibrations of B3N |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
1993 |
Publication |
Chemical physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Chem Phys Lett |
Volume |
201 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
54-58 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Amsterdam |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
A1993KF37900010 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0009-2614; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.897 |
Times cited |
20 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
PHYSICS, APPLIED 28/145 Q1 # |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:6145 |
Serial |
3302 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Slaets, J.; Loenders, B.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
Plasma-based dry reforming of CH4: Plasma effects vs. thermal conversion |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2024 |
Publication |
Fuel |
Abbreviated Journal |
Fuel |
Volume |
360 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
130650 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In this work we evaluate the chemical kinetics of dry reforming of methane in warm plasmas (1000–4000 K) using modelling with a newly developed chemistry set, for a broad range of parameters (temperature, power density and CO2/CH4 ratio). We compare the model against thermodynamic equilibrium concentrations, serving as validation of the thermal chemical kinetics. Our model reveals that plasma-specific reactions (i.e., electron impact collisions) accelerate the kinetics compared to thermal conversion, rather than altering the overall kinetics pathways and intermediate products, for gas temperatures below 2000 K. For higher temperatures, the kinetics are dominated by heavy species collisions and are strictly thermal, with negligible influence of the electrons and ions on the overall kinetics. When studying the effects of different gas mixtures on the kinetics, we identify important intermediate species, side reactions and side products. The use of excess CO2 leads to H2O formation, at the expense of H2 formation, and the CO2 conversion itself is limited, only approaching full conversion near 4000 K. In contrast, full conversion of both reactants is only kinetically limited for mixtures with excess CH4, which also gives rise to the formation of C2H2, alongside syngas. Within the given parameter space, our model predicts the 30/70 ratio of CO2/CH4 to be the most optimal for syngas formation with a H2/CO ratio of 2. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
001138077700001 |
Publication Date |
2023-12-15 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0016-2361 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.4 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
This research was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement No. 810182 – SCOPE ERC Synergy project), the Catalisti-ICON project BluePlasma (Project No. HBC.2022.0445), the FWO-SBO project PlasMaCatDESIGN (FWO Grant ID S001619N), the Independent Research Fund Denmark (Project No. 0217-00231B) and through long-term structural funding (Methusalem). The computational resources and services used in this work were provided by the HPC core facility CalcUA of the Universiteit Antwerpen, and VSC (Flemish Supercomputer Center), funded by the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and the Flemish Government. We also thank Bart Wanten, Roel Michiels, Pepijn Heirman, Claudia Verheyen, dr. Senne Van Alphen, dr. Elise Vervloessem, dr. Kevin van ’t Veer, dr. Joshua Boothroyd, dr. Omar Biondo and dr. Eduardo Morais for their expertise and feedback regarding the kinetics scheme. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.4; 2024 IF: 4.601 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:201669 |
Serial |
8973 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Slaets, J.; Aghaei, M.; Ceulemans, S.; Van Alphen, S.; Bogaerts, A. |
Title |
CO2and CH4conversion in “real” gas mixtures in a gliding arc plasmatron: how do N2and O2affect the performance? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Green Chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Green Chem |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
1366-1377 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
Abstract |
In this paper we study dry reforming of methane (DRM) in a gliding arc plasmatron (GAP) in the presence of N<sub>2</sub>and O<sub>2</sub>. N<sub>2</sub>is added to create a stable plasma at equal fractions of CO<sub>2</sub>and CH<sub>4</sub>, and because emissions from industrial plants typically contain N<sub>2</sub>, while O<sub>2</sub>is added to enhance the process. We test different gas mixing ratios to evaluate the conversion and energy cost. We obtain conversions between 31 and 52% for CO<sub>2</sub>and between 55 and 99% for CH<sub>4</sub>, with total energy costs between 3.4 and 5.0 eV per molecule, depending on the gas mixture. This is very competitive when benchmarked with the literature. In addition, we present a chemical kinetics model to obtain deeper insight in the underlying plasma chemistry. This allows determination of the major reaction pathways to convert CO<sub>2</sub>and CH<sub>4</sub>, in the presence of O<sub>2</sub>and N<sub>2</sub>, into CO and H<sub>2</sub>. We show that N<sub>2</sub>assists in the CO<sub>2</sub>conversion, but part of the applied energy is also wasted in N<sub>2</sub>excitation. Adding O<sub>2</sub>enhances the CH<sub>4</sub>conversion, and lowers the energy cost, while the CO<sub>2</sub>conversion remains constant, and only slightly drops at the highest O<sub>2</sub>fractions studied, when CH<sub>4</sub>is fully oxidized into CO<sub>2</sub>. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000518034000032 |
Publication Date |
2020-01-30 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1463-9262 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
9.8 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
H2020 European Research Council, 810182 ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, GoF9618n 12M7118N ; We acknowledge financial support from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 810182 – SCOPE ERC Synergy project), the Excellence of Science FWO-FNRS project (FWO grant ID GoF9618n, EOS ID 30505023), and the FWO postdoctoral fellowship of M. A. (Grant number 12M7118N). This work was carried out in part using the Turing HPC infrastructure at the CalcUA core facility of the Universiteit Antwerpen, a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center VSC, funded by the Hercules Foundation, the Flemish Government (department EWI) and the University of Antwerp. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 9.8; 2020 IF: 9.125 |
Call Number |
PLASMANT @ plasmant @c:irua:167136 |
Serial |
6339 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M.; Magnus, W. |
Title |
Effect of a metallic gate on the energy levels of a shallow donor |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Applied physics letters |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Phys Lett |
Volume |
92 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
083104,1-3 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
American Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000254297300074 |
Publication Date |
2008-02-27 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0003-6951; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.411 |
Times cited |
14 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.411; 2008 IF: 3.726 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69618 |
Serial |
792 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Geometry and magnetic-field-induced vortices and antivortices in mesoscopic two-dimensional systems |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
71 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
245405,1-10 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000230276900095 |
Publication Date |
2005-06-06 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
15 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2005 IF: 3.185 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:62438 |
Serial |
1330 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Dielectric mismatch effect on the exciton states in cylindrical nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
74 |
Issue |
23 |
Pages |
235321,1-8 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000243195700080 |
Publication Date |
2006-12-20 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2006 IF: 3.107 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:62178 |
Serial |
693 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
The effect of the dielectric mismatch on excitons and trions in freestanding nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physica. E: Low-dimensional systems and nanostructures |
Abbreviated Journal |
Physica E |
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
2166-2168 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
000255717400122 |
Publication Date |
2007-12-05 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1386-9477; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.221 |
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.221; 2008 IF: 1.230 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69155 |
Serial |
846 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Exciton states in cylindrical nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
Volume |
18 |
Issue |
16 |
Pages |
3951-3966 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000237749000013 |
Publication Date |
2006-04-04 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0953-8984;1361-648X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.649 |
Times cited |
27 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.649; 2006 IF: 2.038 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:59473 |
Serial |
1118 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Excitons and trions in cylindrical nanowires with dielectric mismatch |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physica status solidi: C: conferences and critical reviews |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
2416-2419 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Berlin |
Editor |
|
Language |
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Wos |
000257507200009 |
Publication Date |
2008-02-20 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1862-6351; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69641 |
Serial |
1127 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Neutral shallow donors near a metallic interface |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2009 |
Publication |
Microelectronics journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Microelectron J |
Volume |
40 |
Issue |
4/5 |
Pages |
753-755 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The effect of a metallic gate on the bound states of a shallow donor located near the gate is studied. We calculate the energy spectrum as a function of the distance between the metallic gate and the donor and find an anti-crossing behavior in the energy levels for certain distances. We show how a transverse electric field can tune the average position of the electron with respect to the metallic gate and the impurity. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Luton |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000265870200024 |
Publication Date |
2009-02-04 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0026-2692; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.163 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.163; 2009 IF: 0.778 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77029 |
Serial |
2296 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Slachmuylders, A.F.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Trions in cylindrical nanowires with a dielectric mismatch |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
76 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
075405,1-9 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
|
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Lancaster, Pa |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000249155300136 |
Publication Date |
2007-08-07 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2007 IF: 3.172 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:66119 |
Serial |
3732 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Slachmuylders, A.; Partoens, B.; Magnus, W.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
The effect of dielectric mismatch on excitons and trions in cylindrical semiconductor nanowires |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Journal of computational electronics |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comput Electron |
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
S.l. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000208473800066 |
Publication Date |
2008-02-19 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1569-8025;1572-8137; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
1.526 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.526; 2008 IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:69620 |
Serial |
808 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Skorikov, A.; Heyvaert, W.; Albrecht, W.; Pelt, D.M.; Bals, S. |
Title |
EMAT Simulated 3D Nanoparticle Structures Dataset |
Type |
Dataset |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
Dataset; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
This dataset contains 1000 simulated nanoparticle-like 3D structures and noisy EDX-like elemental maps based on them. These data are intended to be used for quantitative analysis of data processing methods in (EDX) tomography of nanoparticles and training the data-driven approaches for these tasks. The dataset is structured as follows: voxel_data/clean 3D voxel grid representation of the simulated nanoparticles. Voxel intensities are adjusted so that the total intensity equals 103. All 3D structures have unique identifiers in 0..999 range. The data derived from a 3D structure preserves this unique identifier. sinograms/clean Tilt series of projection images obtained from the corresponding 3D structures over an angular range of -75..75 degrees with a tilt step of 10 degrees to simulate a typical tilt series used in EDX tomography. Total intensity in each projection image equals 103. sinograms/noisy Tilt series of projection images corrupted with Poisson noise and an additional spatially uniform background noise. projections/clean Projection images extracted from the clean tilt series at 0 degrees tilt angle. projections/noisy Projection images extracted from the noisy tilt series at 0 degrees tilt angle. images/clean Visualizations of the clean projections as PNG images with the intensity range adjusted to 0..255 images/noisy Visualizations of the noisy projections as PNG images with the intensity range adjusted to 0..255 |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:180615 |
Serial |
6838 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Skorikov, A.; Heyvaert, W.; Albecht, W.; Pelt, D.M.; Bals, S. |
Title |
Deep learning-based denoising for improved dose efficiency in EDX tomography of nanoparticles |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
Nanoscale |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanoscale |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
12242-12249 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The combination of energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and electron tomography is a powerful approach to retrieve the 3D elemental distribution in nanomaterials, providing an unprecedented level of information for complex, multi-component systems, such as semiconductor devices, as well as catalytic and plasmonic nanoparticles. Unfortunately, the applicability of EDX tomography is severely limited because of extremely long acquisition times and high electron irradiation doses required to obtain 3D EDX reconstructions with an adequate signal-to-noise ratio. One possibility to address this limitation is intelligent denoising of experimental data using prior expectations about the objects of interest. Herein, this approach is followed using the deep learning methodology, which currently demonstrates state-of-the-art performance for an increasing number of data processing problems. Design choices for the denoising approach and training data are discussed with a focus on nanoparticle-like objects and extremely noisy signals typical for EDX experiments. Quantitative analysis of the proposed method demonstrates its significantly enhanced performance in comparison to classical denoising approaches. This allows for improving the tradeoff between the reconstruction quality, acquisition time and radiation dose for EDX tomography. The proposed method is therefore especially beneficial for the 3D EDX investigation of electron beam-sensitive materials and studies of nanoparticle transformations. |
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Language |
|
Wos |
000671395800001 |
Publication Date |
2021-07-08 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2040-3364 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
7.367 |
Times cited |
11 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek, 016.Veni.192.235 ; H2020 European Research Council, 815128 ; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions, 797153 ; H2020 Research Infrastructures, 731019; realnano; sygmaSB |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 7.367 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:179756 |
Serial |
6799 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Skorikov, A.; Batenburg, K.J.; Bals, S. |
Title |
Analysis of 3D elemental distribution in nanomaterials : towards higher throughput and dose efficiency |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2023 |
Publication |
Journal of microscopy |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
289 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
157-163 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Many advanced nanomaterials rely on carefully designed morphology and elemental distribution to achieve their functionalities. Among the few experimental techniques that can directly visualise the 3D elemental distribution on the nanoscale are approaches based on electron tomography in combination with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS) and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS). Unfortunately, these highly informative methods are severely limited by the fundamentally low signal-to-noise ratio, which makes long experimental times and high electron irradiation doses necessary to obtain reliable 3D reconstructions. Addressing these limitations has been the major research question for the development of these techniques in recent years. This short review outlines the latest progress on the methods to reduce experimental time and electron irradiation dose requirements for 3D elemental distribution analysis and gives an outlook on the development of this field in the near future. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000910532600001 |
Publication Date |
2022-12-26 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0022-2720 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2 |
Times cited |
2 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
ERC Consolidator Grant, Grant/Award Number: 815128 |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2; 2023 IF: 1.692 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193428 |
Serial |
7281 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Skorikov, A.; Albrecht, W.; Bladt, E.; Xie, X.; van der Hoeven, J.E.S.; van Blaaderen, A.; Van Aert, S.; Bals, S. |
Title |
Quantitative 3D Characterization of Elemental Diffusion Dynamics in Individual Ag@Au Nanoparticles with Different Shapes |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
ACS nano |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acs Nano |
Volume |
13 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
13421-13429 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Anisotropic bimetallic nanoparticles are promising candidates for plasmonic and catalytic applications. Their catalytic performance and plasmonic properties are closely linked to the distribution of the two metals, which can change during applications in which the particles are exposed to heat. Due to this fact, correlating the thermal stability of complex heterogeneous nanoparticles to their microstructural properties is of high interest for the practical applications of such materials. Here, we employ quantitative electron tomography in high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADFSTEM) mode to measure the 3D elemental diffusion dynamics in individual anisotropic Au−Ag nanoparticles upon heating in situ. This approach allows us to study the elemental redistribution in complex, asymmetric nanoparticles on a single particle level, which has been inaccessible to other techniques so far. In this work, we apply the proposed method to compare the alloying dynamics of Au−Ag nanoparticles with different shapes and compositions and find that the shape of the nanoparticle does not exhibit a significant effect on the alloying speed whereas the composition does. Finally, comparing the experimental results to diffusion simulations allows us to estimate the diffusion coefficients of the metals for individual nanoparticles. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000500650000115 |
Publication Date |
2019-10-25 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1936-0851 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
13.942 |
Times cited |
29 |
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
This project has received funding from the European Commission (grant 731019, EUSMI) and European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grants 815128, REALNANO; 770887, PICOMETRICS; 648991, 3MC; and ERC Advanced Grant 291667, HierarSACol). This project has also received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement 823717, ESTEEM3. W.A. acknowledges an Individual Fellowship funded by the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) in Horizon 2020 program (grant 797153, SOPMEN). E.B. acknowledges a postdoctoral grant 12T2719N from the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO, Belgium). X.X. acknowledges financial support from the EU H2020-MSCAITN-2015 project 676045, MULTIMAT. The authors also acknowledge financial support by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO grants G038116N, G026718N, and G036915N).; sygma; esteem3JRA; esteem3reported |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 13.942 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:164061 |
Serial |
5379 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Skorikov, A. |
Title |
Fast approaches for investigating 3D elemental distribution in nanomaterials |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
Year |
2021 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
143 p. |
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:178855 |
Serial |
6795 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Skaltsas, T.; Ke, X.; Bittencourt, C.; Tagmatarchis, N. |
Title |
Ultrasonication induces oxygenated species and defects onto exfoliated graphene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
117 |
Issue |
44 |
Pages |
23272-23278 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The effect of ultrasonication parameters, such as time and power applied, to exfoliate graphite in o-dichlorobenzene (o-DCB) and N-methyl-1,2-pyrrolidone (NMP) was examined. It was found that the concentration of graphene was higher in o-DCB, while its dispersibility was increased when sonication was applied for a longer period and/or at higher power. However, spectroscopic examination by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that ultrasonication causes defects and induces oxygen functional groups in the form of carboxylic acids and ethers/epoxides onto the graphene lattice. Additional proof for the latter arose from Raman, IR, and thermogravimetry studies. The carboxylic acids and ethers/epoxides onto exfoliated graphene were derived from air during ultrasonication and found independent of the solvent used for the exfoliation and the power and/or time ultrasonication applied. Quantitative evaluation of the amount of oxygenated species present on exfoliated graphene as performed by high-resolution XPS revealed that the relative oxygen percentage was higher when exfoliation was performed in NMP. Finally, the sonication time and/or power affected the oxygen content on exfoliated graphene, since extended ultrasonication resulted in a decrease in the oxygen content on exfoliated graphene, with a simultaneous increase of defected sp(3) carbon atoms. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000326845400090 |
Publication Date |
2013-10-03 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-7447;1932-7455; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
65 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536; 2013 IF: 4.835 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:112710 |
Serial |
3797 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Skaggs, C.M.; Kang, C.-J.; Perez, C.J.; Hadermann, J.; Emge, T.J.; Frank, C.E.; Pak, C.; Lapidus, S.H.; Walker, D.; Kotliar, G.; Kauzlarich, S.M.; Tan, X.; Greenblatt, M. |
Title |
Ambient and high pressure CuNiSb₂ : metal-ordered and metal-disordered NiAs-type derivative pnictides |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Inorganic Chemistry |
Abbreviated Journal |
Inorg Chem |
Volume |
59 |
Issue |
19 |
Pages |
14058-14069 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
The mineral Zlatogorite, CuNiSb2, was synthesized in the laboratory for the first time by annealing elements at ambient pressure (CuNiSb2-AP). Rietveld refinement of synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction data indicates that CuNiSb2-AP crystallizes in the NiAs-derived structure (P (3) over bar m1, #164) with Cu and Ni ordering. The structure consists of alternate NiSb6 and CuSb6 octahedral layers via face-sharing. The formation of such structure instead of metal disordered NiAs-type structure (P6(3)/mmc, #194) is validated by the lower energy of the ordered phase by first-principle calculations. Interatomic crystal orbital Hamilton population, electron localization function, and charge density analysis reveal strong Ni-Sb, Cu-Sb, and Cu-Ni bonding and long weak Sb-Sb interactions in CuNiSb2-AP. The magnetic measurement indicates that CuNiSb2-AP is Pauli paramagnetic. First-principle calculations and experimental electrical resistivity measurements reveal that CuNiSb2-AP is a metal. The low Seebeck coefficient and large thermal conductivity suggest that CuNiSb2 is not a potential thermoelectric material. Single crystals were grown by chemical vapor transport. The high pressure sample (CuNiSb2-8 GPa) was prepared by pressing CuNiSb2-AP at 700 degrees C and 8 GPa. However, the structures of single crystal and CuNiSb2-8 GPa are best fit with a disordered metal structure in the P (3) over bar m1 space group, corroborated by transmission electron microscopy. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000580381700028 |
Publication Date |
2020-09-20 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0020-1669 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record |
Impact Factor |
4.6 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
OpenAccess |
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.6; 2020 IF: 4.857 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:174331 |
Serial |
6714 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Sivek, J.; Sahin, H.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Adsorption and absorption of boron, nitrogen, aluminum, and phosphorus on silicene : stability and electronic and phonon properties |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2013 |
Publication |
Physical review : B : condensed matter and materials physics |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
87 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
085444-85448 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Ab initio calculations within the density-functional theory formalism are performed to investigate the chemical functionalization of a graphene-like monolayer of siliconsilicenewith B, N, Al, or P atoms. The structural, electronic, magnetic, and vibrational properties are reported. The most preferable adsorption sites are found to be valley, bridge, valley and hill sites for B, N, Al, and P adatoms, respectively. All the relaxed systems with adsorbed/substituted atoms exhibit metallic behavior with strongly bonded B, N, Al, and P atoms accompanied by an appreciable electron transfer from silicene to the B, N, and P adatom/substituent. The Al atoms exhibit opposite charge transfer, with n-type doping of silicene and weaker bonding. The adatoms/substituents induce characteristic branches in the phonon spectrum of silicene, which can be probed by Raman measurements. Using molecular dynamics, we found that the systems under study are stable up to at least T=500 K. Our results demonstrate that silicene has a very reactive and functionalizable surface. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000315482900007 |
Publication Date |
2013-02-27 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1098-0121;1550-235X; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
169 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem foundation of the Flemish government. Computational resources were provided by TUBITAK ULAKBIM, High Performance and Grid Computing Center (TR-Grid e-Infrastructure), and HPC infrastructure of the University of Antwerp (CalcUA) a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center (VSC), which is funded by the Hercules foundation. H.S. is supported by a FWO Pegasus Marie Curie Fellowship. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836; 2013 IF: 3.664 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:107071 |
Serial |
60 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Sivek, J.; Sahin, H.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Giant magnetic anisotropy in doped single layer molybdenum disulfide and fluorographene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of physics : condensed matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys-Condens Mat |
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
28 |
Pages |
195301 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Stable monolayer materials based on existing, well known and stable two-dimensional crystal fluorographene and molybdenum disulfide are predicted to exhibit a huge magnetocrystalline anisotropy when functionalized with adsorbed transition metal atoms at vacant sides. Ab initio calculations within the density-functional theory formalism were performed to investigate the adsorption of the transitional metals in a single S (or F) vacancy of monolayer molybdenum disulfide (or fluorographene). We found strong bonding of the transitional metal atoms to the vacant sites with binding energies ranging from 2.5 to 5.2 eV. Our calculations revealed that these systems with adsorbed metal atoms exhibit a magnetic anisotropy, specifically the structures including Os and Ir show a giant magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy of 31-101 meV. Our results demonstrate the possibility of obtaining stable monolayer materials with huge magnetocrystalline anisotropy based on preexisting, well known and stable two-dimensional crystals: fluorographene and molybdenum disulfide. We believe that the results obtained here are useful not only for deeper understanding of the origin of magnetocrystalline anisotropy but also for the design of monolayer optoelectronic devices with novel functionalities. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000374394700007 |
Publication Date |
2016-04-13 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
0953-8984 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
2.649 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.649 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:133611 |
Serial |
4185 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sivek, J.; Leenaerts, O.; Partoens, B.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
First-principles investigation of bilayer fluorographene |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2012 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
116 |
Issue |
36 |
Pages |
19240-19245 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Ab initio calculations within the density functional theory formalism are performed to investigate the stability and electronic properties of fluorinated bilayer graphene (bilayer fluorographene). A comparison is made to previously investigated graphane, bilayer graphane, and fluorographene. Bilayer fluorographene is found to be a much more stable material than bilayer graphane. Its electronic band structure is similar to that of monolayer fluorographene, but its electronic band gap is significantly larger (about 1 eV). We also calculate the effective masses around the Gamma-point for fluorographene and bilayer fluorographene and find that they are isotropic, in contrast to earlier reports. Furthermore, it is found that bilayer fluorographene is almost as strong as graphene, as its 2D Young's modulus is approximately 300 N m(-1). |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Washington, D.C. |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000308631300022 |
Publication Date |
2012-08-21 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-7447;1932-7455; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
39 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work is supported by the ESF-Eurocores program EuroGRAPHENE (project CONERAN) and the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-V1). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536; 2012 IF: 4.814 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:101842 |
Serial |
1211 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Sivek, J. |
Title |
First-principles characterization and functionalization of graphene-like materials |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
Year |
2015 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
Antwerpen |
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:125632 |
Serial |
1204 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Sisakht, E.T.; Fazileh, F.; Zare, M.H.; Zarenia, M.; Peeters, F.M. |
Title |
Strain-induced topological phase transition in phosphorene and in phosphorene nanoribbons |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
94 |
Pages |
085417 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Using the tight-binding (TB) approximation with inclusion of the spin-orbit interaction, we predict a topological phase transition in the electronic band structure of phosphorene in the presence of axial strains. We derive a low-energy TB Hamiltonian that includes the spin-orbit interaction for bulk phosphorene. Applying a compressive biaxial in-plane strain and perpendicular tensile strain in ranges where the structure is still stable leads to a topological phase transition. We also examine the influence of strain on zigzag phosphorene nanoribbons (zPNRs) and the formation of the corresponding protected edge states when the system is in the topological phase. For zPNRs up to a width of 100 nm the energy gap is at least three orders of magnitude larger than the thermal energy at room temperature. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000381600800004 |
Publication Date |
2016-08-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
2469-9950;2469-9969; |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
76 |
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by Ministry of Science, Research and Technology, Iran. M.Z. acknowledges support as a postdoctoral fellow of the Flemish Research Foundation (FWO-Vl). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:135643 |
Serial |
4309 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
|
Author |
Sirotina, A.P.; Callaert, C.; Volykhov, A.A.; Frolov, A.S.; Sanchez-Barriga, J.; Knop-Gericke, A.; Hadermann, J.; Yashina, L.V. |
Title |
Mechanistic studies of gas reactions with multicomponent solids : what can we learn by combining NAP XPS and atomic resolution STEM/EDX? |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
The journal of physical chemistry: C : nanomaterials and interfaces |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
123 |
Issue |
43 |
Pages |
26201-26210 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Rapid development of experimental techniques has enabled real time studies of solid gas reactions at the level reaching the atomic scale. In the present paper, we focus on a combination of atomic resolution STEM/EDX, which visualizes the reaction zone, and near ambient pressure (NAP) XPS, which collects information for a surface layer of variable thickness under reaction conditions. We compare the behavior of two affined topological insulators, Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3. We used a simple reaction with molecular oxygen occurring at 298 K, which is of practical importance to avoid material degradation. Despite certain limitations, a combination of in situ XPS and ex situ cross-sectional STEM/EDX allowed us to obtain a self-consistent picture of the solid gas reaction mechanism for oxidation of Sb2Te3 and Bi2Te3 crystals, which includes component redistribution between the oxide and the subsurface layer and Te segregation with formation of a thin ordered layer at the interface. The process is multistep in case of both compounds. At the very beginning of the oxidation process the reactivity is determined by the energy benefit of the corresponding element oxygen bond formation. Further in the oxidation process, the behavior of these two compounds becomes similar and features component redistribution between the oxide and the subsurface layer. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000493865700019 |
Publication Date |
2019-10-03 |
Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1932-7447; 1932-7455 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
4.536 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
|
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.536 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164664 |
Serial |
6310 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Siriwardane, E.M.D.; Karki, P.; Sevik, C.; Cakir, D. |
Title |
Electronic and mechanical properties of stiff rhenium carbide monolayers: A first-principles investigation |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Applied surface science |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
458 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
762-768 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
In this study, we predicted two new stable metallic Re-C based monolayer structures with a rectangular (r-ReC2) and a hexagonal (h-Re2C) crystal symmetry using first-principle calculations based on density functional theory. Our results obtained from mechanical and phonon calculations and high-temperature molecular dynamic simulations clearly proved the stability of these two-dimensional (2D) crystals. Interestingly, Re-C monolayers in common transition metal carbide structures (i.e. MXenes) were found to be unstable, contrary to expectations. We found that the stable structures, i.e. r-ReC2 and h-Re2C, display superior mechanical properties over the well-known 2D materials. The Young's modulus for r-ReC2 and h-Re2C are extremely high and were calculated as 351 (1310) and 617 (804) N/m (GPa), respectively. Both materials have larger Young's modulus values than the most of the well-known 2D materials. We showed that the combination of the short strong directional p-d bonds, the high coordination number of atoms in the unit-cell and high valence electron density result in strong mechanical properties. Due to its crystal structure, the r-ReC2 monolayer has anisotropic mechanical properties and the crystallographic direction parallel to the C-2 dimers is stiffer compared to perpendicular direction due to strong covalent bonding within C-2 dimers. h-Re2C was derived from the corresponding bulk structure for which we determined the critical thickness for the dynamically stable bulk-derived monolayer structures. In addition, we also investigated the electronic of these two stable structures. Both exhibit metallic behavior and Re-5d orbitals dominate the states around the Fermi level. Due to their ultra high mechanical stability and stiffness, these novel Re-C monolayers can be exploited in various engineering applications. |
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Wos |
000441400000088 |
Publication Date |
2018-07-11 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0169-4332 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193776 |
Serial |
7875 |
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Author |
Siriwardane, E.M.D.; Demiroglu, I.; Sevik, C.; Peeters, F.M.; Çakir, D. |
Title |
Assessment of sulfur-functionalized MXenes for li-ion battery applications |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Journal Of Physical Chemistry C |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem C |
Volume |
124 |
Issue |
39 |
Pages |
21293-21304 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
The surface termination of MXenes greatly determines the electrochemical properties and ion kinetics on their surfaces. So far, hydroxyl-, oxygen-, and fluorine-terminated MXenes have been widely studied for energy storage applications. Recently, sulfur-functionalized MXene structures, which possess low diffusion barriers, have been proposed as candidate materials to enhance battery performance. We performed first-principles calculations on the structural, stability, electrochemical, and ion dynamic properties of Li-adsorbed sulfur-functionalized groups 3B, 4B, 5B, and 6B transition-metal (M)-based MXenes (i.e., M2CS2 with M = Sc, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, and W). We performed phonon calculations, which indicated that all of the above M2CS2 MXenes, except for Sc, are dynamically stable at T = 0 K. The ground-state structure of each M2CS2 monolayer depends on the type of M atom. For instance, while sulfur prefers to sit at the FCC site on Ti2CS2, it occupies the HCP site of Cr-based MXene. We determined the Li adsorption configurations at different concentrations using the cluster expansion method. The highest maximum open-circuit voltages were computed for the group 4B element (i.e., Ti, Zr, and Hf)-based M2CS2, which are larger than 2.1 V, while their average voltages are approximately 1 V. The maximum voltage for the group 6B element (i.e., Cr, Mo, W)-based M2CS2 is less than 1 V, and the average voltage is less than 0.71 V. We found that S functionalization is helpful for capacity improvements over the O-terminated MXenes. In this respect, the computed storage gravimetric capacity may reach up to 417.4 mAh/g for Ti2CS2 and 404.5 mAh/g for V2CS2. Ta-, Cr-, Mo-, and W-based M2CS2 MXenes show very low capacities, which are less than 100 mAh/g. The Li surface diffusion energy barriers for all of the considered MXenes are less than 0.22 eV, which is favorable for high charging and discharging rates. Finally, ab initio molecular dynamic simulations performed at 400 K and bond-length analysis with respect to Li concentration verify that selected promising systems are robust against thermally induced perturbations that may induce structural transformations or distortions and undesirable Li release. |
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Wos |
000577151900008 |
Publication Date |
2020-09-01 |
Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1932-7447; 1932-7455 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.7 |
Times cited |
24 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; Computational resources were provided by the HPC infrastructure of the University of Antwerp (CalcUA), a division of the Flemish Supercomputer Center (VSC), which is funded by the Hercules Foundation. This work was supported, in part, by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under contract no. 118F512 and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research under award no. FA9550-19-1-7048. This work was performed in part at the Center for Nanoscale Materials, a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science User. Use of the Center for Nanoscale Materials, an Office of Science user facility, was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under contract no. DE-AC02-06CH11357. This work was supported, in part, by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under contract no. 118C026. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.7; 2020 IF: 4.536 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:172693 |
Serial |
6452 |
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Author |
Siriwardane, E.M.D.; Demiroglu, I.; Sevik, C.; Cakir, D. |
Title |
Achieving Fast Kinetics and Enhanced Li Storage Capacity for Ti3C2O2 by Intercalation of Quinone Molecules |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
ACS applied energy materials |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
2 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
1251-1258 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
Abstract |
Using first-principles calculations, we demonstrated that high lithium storage capacity and fast kinetics are achieved for Ti3C2O2 by preintercalating organic molecules. As a proof-of-concept, two different quinone molecules, namely 1,4-benzoquinone (C6H4O2) and tetrafluoro-1,4-benzoquinone (C6F4O2) were selected as the molecular linkers to demonstrate the feasibility of this interlayer engineering strategy for energy storage. As compared to Ti3C2O2 bilayer without linker molecules, our pillared structures facilitate a much faster ion transport, promising a higher charge/discharge rate for Li. For example, while the diffusion barrier of a single Li ion within pristine Ti3C2O2 bilayer is at least 1.0 eV, it becomes 0.3 eV in pillared structures, which is comparable and even lower than that of commercial materials. At high Li concentrations, the calculated diffusion barriers are as low as 0.4 eV. Out-of-plane migration of Li ions is hindered due to large barrier energy with a value of around 1-1.35 eV. Concerning storage capacity, we can only intercalate one monolayer of Li within pristine Ti3C2O2 bilayer. In contrast, pillared structures offer significantly higher storage capacity. Our calculations showed that at least two layers of Li can be intercalated between Ti3C2O2 layers without forming bulk Li and losing the pillared structure upon Li loading/unloading. A small change in the in-plane lattice parameters (<0.5%) and volume (<1.0%) and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations prove the stability of the pillared structures against Li intercalation and thermal effects. Intercalated molecules avoid the large contraction/expansion of the whole structure, which is one of the key problems in electrochemical energy storage. Pillared structures allow us to realize electrodes with high capacity and fast kinetics. Our results open new research paths for improving the performance of not only MXenes but also other layered materials for supercapacitor and battery applications. |
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Wos |
000459948900037 |
Publication Date |
2019-01-04 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
2574-0962 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:193759 |
Serial |
7414 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Singh, V.; Mehta, B.R.; Sengar, S.K.; Karakulina, O.M.; Hadermann, J.; Kaushal, A. |
Title |
Achieving independent control of core diameter and carbon shell thickness in Pd-C core–shell nanoparticles by gas phase synthesis |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Nanotechnology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nanotechnology |
Volume |
28 |
Issue |
29 |
Pages |
295603 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
Abstract |
Pd-C core–shell nanoparticles with independently controllable core size and shell thickness are grown by gas phase synthesis. First, the core size is selected by electrical mobility values of charged particles, and second, the shell thickness is controlled by the concentration of carbon precursor gas. The carbon shell grows by adsorption of carbon precursor gas molecules on the surface of nanoparticles, followed by sintering. The presence of a carbon shell on Pd nanoparticles is potentially important in hydrogen-related applications operating at high temperatures or in catalytic reactions in acidic/aqueous environments. |
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Wos |
000404633200002 |
Publication Date |
2017-06-28 |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0957-4484 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
3.44 |
Times cited |
1 |
Open Access |
Not_Open_Access |
Notes |
VS is thankful to the All India Council for Technical Education, India, for providing assistantship under its Quality Improvement Programme. BRM gratefully acknowledges the support of the Nanomission Programme of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), India and Schlumberger Chair Professorship. BRM would also like to acknowledge the support from the project funded by BRNS, DAE, India. |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.44 |
Call Number |
EMAT @ emat @c:irua:144831 |
Serial |
4712 |
Permanent link to this record |