Records |
Author |
Koch, K.; Samson, R.; Denys, S. |
Title |
Experimental and computational aerodynamic characterisation of urban trees |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Biosystems Engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
Biosyst Eng |
Volume |
190 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
47-57 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
The Darcy–Forchheimer method is used for modelling the airflow through vegetation. Seven tree and shrub species with contrasting leaf morphologies were installed in a wind tunnel to allow pressure loss measurements across the plant section. Aerodynamic parameters derived from this experiment were inserted into a COMSOL Multiphysics computational fluid dynamics model. The model was confirmed to be a good predictor for airflow through vegetation (R2 = 0.98), regardless of plant morphology. Moreover, supplementing these data with results from a previous study (which considered herbaceous species) revealed a pattern of pressure loss data, that was already been normalised for plant area density. Although we propose further research into kinetic energy transfer in vegetation, this study provides sufficient interesting information for further applications and modelling to describe and predict urban ecology. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
|
Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Wos |
000512221700005 |
Publication Date |
2019-12-18 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1537-5110 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
5.1 |
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
|
Notes |
; This work was supported by the VLAIO-VIS project 'Green building: green walls for sustainable buildings and cities' (140993) and the FWO-SBO project 'EcoCities: Green roofs and walls as a source for ecosystem services in future cities' (S002818N). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.1; 2020 IF: 2.044 |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:164883 |
Serial |
6516 |
Permanent link to this record |
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|
Author |
Koch, K.; Samson, R.; Denys, S. |
Title |
Aerodynamic characterisation of green wall vegetation based on plant morphology : an experimental and computational fluid dynamics approach |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year |
2019 |
Publication |
Biosystems engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
178 |
Issue |
|
Pages |
34-51 |
Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Sustainable Energy, Air and Water Technology (DuEL) |
Abstract |
The installation of urban green infrastructure, particularly green walls, has proven to be an effective strategy for the mitigation of particulate matter (PM) pollution and the urban heat island effect. For the interaction between vegetation, PM and the local microclimate, wind flow is the main driving force. In order to investigate these interactions in detail, it is important to know how air flows through vegetation. This study proposes a method based on the DarcyForchheimer equation, where vegetation is considered as a porous medium and several plant species and the effects of plant morphological characteristics are examined both experimentally and using computer simulations. Results showed that the DarcyForchheimer model is a simple and robust way to describe air flow through vegetation regardless of its morphology. This research provides a new vision on studying aerodynamic properties of vegetation in relation to their morphology and provides opportunities for model the interaction between vegetation and its environment. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Language |
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Wos |
000456902300003 |
Publication Date |
2018-11-22 |
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1537-5110 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
Impact Factor |
|
Times cited |
|
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
no |
Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:155994 |
Serial |
7421 |
Permanent link to this record |