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Author Fernandez, M.S.; Peeters, F.M.; Neek-Amal, M.
Title Electric-field-induced structural changes in water confined between two graphene layers Type A1 Journal article
Year (down) 2016 Publication Physical review B Abbreviated Journal Phys Rev B
Volume 94 Issue 4 Pages 045436
Keywords A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT)
Abstract An external electric field changes the physical properties of polar liquids due to the reorientation of their permanent dipoles. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we predict that an in-plane electric field applied parallel to the channel polarizes water molecules which are confined between two graphene layers, resulting in distinct ferroelectricity and electrical hysteresis. We found that electric fields alter the in-plane order of the hydrogen bonds: Reversing the electric field does not restore the system to the nonpolar initial state, instead a residual dipole moment remains in the system. The square-rhombic structure of 2D ice is transformed into two rhombic-rhombic structures. Our study provides insights into the ferroelectric state of water when confined in nanochannels and shows how this can be tuned by an electric field.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher American Physical Society Place of Publication New York, N.Y Editor
Language Wos 000381485200005 Publication Date 2016-07-27
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 2469-9969; 2469-9950 ISBN Additional Links UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
Impact Factor 3.836 Times cited 31 Open Access
Notes ; This work was supported by the Flemish Science Foundation (FWO-Vl) and the Methusalem foundation of the Flemish government. ; Approved Most recent IF: 3.836
Call Number UA @ lucian @ c:irua:144684 Serial 4649
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