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	Author	Vast, L.; Carpentier, L.; Lallemand, F.; Colomer, J.-F.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.; Mekhalif, Z.; Delhalle, J.
	Title	Multiwalled carbon nanotubes functionalized with 7-octenyltrichlorosilane and n-octyltrichlorosilane: dispersion in Sylgard®184 silicone and Youngs modulus			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2009	Publication	Journal of materials science	Abbreviated Journal	J Mater Sci
	Volume	44	Issue	13	Pages	3476-3482
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	Sylgard®184/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) composites have been prepared by in situ polymerization using purified and functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (f-MWNTs) as fillers. Surface modification of the MWNTs has been carried out by silanization with 7-octenyltrichlorosilane (7OTCS) and n-octyltrichlorosilane (nOTCS). The modification and dispersion of the carbon nanotubes in composites were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM), and high-resolution transmission electron spectroscopy (HRTEM). Youngs modulus results were derived from indentation testing. It is shown that the terminal-vinyl group of 7OTCS molecules plays an essential role for both the dispersion of the f-MWNTs in the composite and its mechanical properties. At loading as low as 0.2 wt%, the Youngs modulus is shown to increase up to 50%. This is interpreted as resulting from a combination of the good compatibility in the forming silicone matrix of the MWNTs coated with a siloxane network, on the one hand, and the covalent links created between the terminal-vinyl groups and the host matrix in formation, on the other hand.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	London	Editor
	Language		Wos	000267153200022	Publication Date	2009-04-20
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0022-2461;1573-4803;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	2.599	Times cited	16	Open Access
	Notes	Iuap			Approved	Most recent IF: 2.599; 2009 IF: 1.471
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:77844			Serial	2245
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	Author	Pierard, N.; Fonseca, A.; Colomer, J.-F.; Bossuot, C.; Benoit, J.-M.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Pirard, J.-P.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Ball milling effect on the structure of single-wall carbon nanotubes			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2004	Publication	Carbon	Abbreviated Journal	Carbon
	Volume	42	Issue	8/9	Pages	1691-1697
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Oxford	Editor
	Language		Wos	000221948000035	Publication Date	2004-04-09
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0008-6223;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	6.337	Times cited	133	Open Access
	Notes	Pai/Iuap P5/01			Approved	Most recent IF: 6.337; 2004 IF: 3.331
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54866			Serial	213
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	Author	Horvath, Z.E.; Biro, L.P.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Tondeur, C.; Bister, G.; Pierard, N.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Optimization of the amount of catalyst and reaction time in single wall nanotube production			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2003	Publication	Diffusion and defect data : solid state data : part B : solid state phenomena	Abbreviated Journal	Solid State Phenom
	Volume	94	Issue		Pages	271-274
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	The influence of the amount of catalyst and the reaction time on the quantity and quality of catalytically grown single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT) was investigated. The aim was to optimize some of the SWNT growth parameters using TEM and HRTEM. The thickness of catalyst layer influences the synthesis of the nanotube because the gas composition can differ between top and bottom. Microscopic investigation of the grown SWNT samples showed that the thicker the catalyst layer the lower relative nanotube content, so the deeper parts of the catalyst layer are less effective: The optimum time for the reaction was found to be 10 minutes. This may be understood assuming that nanotube growth needs an initial incubation time while the activity of the catalyst decreases steadily until the nariotube growth stops.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Vaduz	Editor
	Language		Wos		Publication Date	0000-00-00
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1012-0394; 1662-9779	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor		Times cited		Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: NA
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:94860			Serial	2490
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	Author	Biró, L.P.; Khanh, N.Q.; Vértesy, Z.; Horváth, Z.E.; Osváth, Z.; Koós, A.; Gyulai, J.; Kocsonya, A.; Kónya, Z.; Zhang, X.B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.;
	Title	Catalyst traces and other impurities in chemically purified carbon nanotubes grown by CVD			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2002	Publication	Materials science and engineering: part C: biomimetic materials T2 – EMRS Spring Meeting, JUN 05-08, 2001, STRASBOURG, FRANCE	Abbreviated Journal	Mat Sci Eng C-Mater
	Volume	19	Issue	1-2	Pages	9-13
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	Multiwall carbon nanotubes grown by the catalytic decomposition of acetylene over supported Co catalyst were subjected to wet and dry oxidation in order to remove the unwanted products and the catalyst traces. The effects of the purification treatment on the Co content was monitored by physical methods: Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS). Particle Induced X-Ray Emission (PIXE) and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). The purified products were investigated by microscopic methods: TEM. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) and STM. The KMnO4/H2SO4 aqueous oxidation procedure was found to be effective in reducing the Co content while damaging only moderately the outer wall of the nanotubes. Treatment in HNO3/H2SO4 yields a bucky-paper like product and produces the increase of the Si and S content of the sample. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Lausanne	Editor
	Language		Wos	000173080700003	Publication Date	2002-07-25
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0928-4931;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	4.164	Times cited	36	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 4.164; 2002 IF: 0.734
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102835			Serial	289
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	Author	Pierard, N.; Fonseca, A.; Konya, Z.; Willems, I.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Production of short carbon nanotubes with open tips by ball milling			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2001	Publication	Chemical physics letters	Abbreviated Journal	Chem Phys Lett
	Volume	335	Issue		Pages	1-8
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Amsterdam	Editor
	Language		Wos	000167018700001	Publication Date	2002-10-31
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0009-2614;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	1.815	Times cited	203	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 1.815; 2001 IF: 2.364
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54774			Serial	2725
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	Author	Nagy, J.B.; Fonseca, A.; Pierard, N.; Willems, I.; Bister, G.; Pirlot, C.; Demortier, A.; Delhalle, J.; Mekhalif, Z.; Niesz, K.; Bossuot, C.; Pirard, J.-P.; Biró, L.P.; Konya, Z.; Colomer, J.-F.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Kiricsi, I.
	Title	Large scale synthesis of carbon nanotubes and their composite materials			Type	P3 Proceeding
	Year	2001	Publication		Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages
	Keywords	P3 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	AIP Conference Proceedings	Place of Publication	s.l.	Editor
	Language		Wos		Publication Date	0000-00-00
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record
	Impact Factor		Times cited		Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: NA
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54839			Serial	1781
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	Author	Biró, L.P.; Khanh, N.Q.; Horváth, Z.E.; Vértesy, Z.; Kocsonya, A.; Konya, Z.; Osváth, Z.; Koós, A.; Guylai, J.; Zhang, X.B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Catalyst traces after chemical purification in CVD grown carbon nanotubes			Type	P3 Proceeding
	Year	2001	Publication		Abbreviated Journal
	Volume		Issue		Pages	183-186
	Keywords	P3 Proceeding; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher	AIP Conference Proceedings	Place of Publication	s.l.	Editor
	Language		Wos		Publication Date	0000-00-00
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN		ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor		Times cited		Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: NA
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:54778			Serial	288
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	Author	Piedigrosso, P.; Konya, Z.; Colomer, J.-F.; Fonseca, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Production of differently shaped multi-wall carbon nanotubes using various cobalt supported catalysts			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2000	Publication	Physical chemistry, chemical physics	Abbreviated Journal	Phys Chem Chem Phys
	Volume	2	Issue	1	Pages	163-170
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	Catalytic synthesis and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of multi-wall carbon nanotubes are presented. Silica, zeolite and alumina supported cobalt catalysts were prepared by different methods (impregnation and ion-adsorption precipitation) and were used to produce nanotubes. The synthesis was carried out in a fixed bed flow reactor and the process was optimized in order to produce carbon nanotubes on a gram scale. The influence of various parameters such as the method of catalyst preparation, the nature of the support, cobalt concentration and reaction conditions on the formation of nanotubes was investigated. The carbon deposits were measured and the quality of nanotubes was determined by low and high resolution TEM. Multi-wall straight and coiled nanotubes were found to be fairly regular with an average inner (outer) diameter of 4-7 nm (8-23 nm) and with lengths up to 0.1 mm.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Cambridge	Editor
	Language		Wos	000084333800025	Publication Date	2002-07-26
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1463-9076;1463-9084;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	4.123	Times cited	53	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 4.123; 2000 IF: 1.653
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:102889			Serial	2723
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	Author	Kneller, J.M.; Soto, R.J.; Surber, S.E.; Colomer, J.F.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Pietrass, T.
	Title	TEM and laser-polarized ¹²⁹Xe NMR characterization of oxidatively purified carbon nanotubes			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2000	Publication	Journal of the American Chemical Society	Abbreviated Journal	J Am Chem Soc
	Volume	122	Issue	43	Pages	10591-10597
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	Multiwall carbon nanotubes are produced by decomposition of acetylene at 600 degreesC on metal catalysts supported on NaY zeolite. The support and the metal are eliminated by dissolving them in aqueous hydrofluoric acid (HF). Two methods were used to eliminate the pyrolitic carbon: oxidation in air at 500 degreesC and oxidation by potassium permanganate in acidic solution at 70 degreesC. The progress and efficacy of the purification methods are verified by TEM. The properties of the purified multiwalled carbon nanotubes are probed using C-13 and Xe-129 NMR spectroscopy under continuous-flow optical-pumping conditions. Xenon is shown to penetrate the interior of the nanotubes. A distribution of inner tube diameters gives rise to chemical shift dispersion. When the temperature is lowered, an increasing fraction of xenon resides inside the nanotubes and is not capable of exchanging with xenon in the interparticle space. In the case of the permanganate-oxidized sample, rapid xenon relaxation is attributed to interaction with residual MnO2 nanoparticles in the interior of the tubes.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Washington, D.C.	Editor
	Language		Wos	000165205000011	Publication Date	2002-07-26
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0002-7863;1520-5126;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	13.858	Times cited	53	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 13.858; 2000 IF: 6.025
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95741			Serial	3473
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	Author	Colomer, J.F.; Stephan, C.; Lefrant, S.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Willems, I.; Konya, Z.; Fonseca, A.; Laurent, C.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Large-scale synthesis of single-wall carbon nanotubes by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) method			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2000	Publication	Chemical physics letters	Abbreviated Journal	Chem Phys Lett
	Volume	317	Issue	1-2	Pages	83-89
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	The large-scale production of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) is reported. Large quantities of SWNTs can be synthesised by catalytic decomposition of methane over well-dispersed metal particles supported on MgO at 1000 degrees C. The thus produced SWNTs can be separated easily from the support by a simple acidic treatment to obtain a product with high yields (70-80%) of SWNTs. Because the typical synthesis time is 10 min, 1 g of SWNTs can be synthesised per day by this method. The SWNTs are characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and by Raman spectroscopy, showing the quality and the quantity of products. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Amsterdam	Editor
	Language		Wos	000085128300015	Publication Date	2002-07-26
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0009-2614;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	1.815	Times cited	344	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 1.815; 2000 IF: 2.364
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103957			Serial	1782
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	Author	Willems, I.; Konya, Z.; Colomer, J.F.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Nagaraju, N.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Control of the outer diameter of thin carbon nanotubes synthesized by catalytic decomposition of hydrocarbons			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	2000	Publication	Chemical physics letters	Abbreviated Journal	Chem Phys Lett
	Volume	317	Issue	1-2	Pages	71-76
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract	Multi-wall carbon nanotubes have been produced by the catalytic decomposition of acetylene. Go-Mo, Co-V and Co-Fe mixtures supported either on zeolite or corundum alumina were used as catalysts. When Fe or V is added to Co, the carbon deposit increases. The nanotubes were characterized by both low and high resolution TEM. From histograms representing the outer diameter distributions, it is clear that the outer diameter of the nanotubes can be controlled by choosing the appropriate catalyst. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	Amsterdam	Editor
	Language		Wos	000085128300013	Publication Date	2002-07-25
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0009-2614;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	1.815	Times cited	130	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 1.815; 2000 IF: 2.364
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103956			Serial	499
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	Author	Colomer, J.-F.; Bister, G.; Willems, I.; Konya, Z.; Fonseca, A.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Synthesis of single wall carbon nanotubes by catalytic decomposition of hydrocarbons			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	1999	Publication	Chemical communications	Abbreviated Journal	Chem Commun
	Volume		Issue		Pages	1343-1344
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication		Editor
	Language		Wos	000082398800037	Publication Date	2002-07-26
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1359-7345;1364-548X;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	6.319	Times cited	110	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: 6.319; 1999 IF: 3.477
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:29719			Serial	3459
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	Author	Colomer, J.-F.; Piedigrosso, P.; Willems, I.; Journet, C.; Bernier, P.; Van Tendeloo, G.; Fonseca, A.; Nagy, J.B.
	Title	Purification of catalytically produced multi-wall nanotubes			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	1998	Publication	Journal of the Chemical Society : Faraday transactions: physical chemistry and chemical physics	Abbreviated Journal	J Chem Soc Faraday T
	Volume	94	Issue		Pages	3753-3758
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT)
	Abstract
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	London	Editor
	Language		Wos	000077634100034	Publication Date	2002-07-26
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	0956-5000;1364-5455;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor		Times cited	92	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	Most recent IF: NA
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:25685			Serial	2740
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	Author	van Cleempoel, A.; Gijbels, R.; Zhu, D.; Claeys, M.; Richter, H.; Fonseca, A.
	Title	Quantitative determination of C₆₀ and C₇₀ in soot extracts by high performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometric characterization			Type	A1 Journal article
	Year	1996	Publication	Fullerene science and technology	Abbreviated Journal	Fuller Nanotub Car N
	Volume	4	Issue		Pages	1001-1017
	Keywords	A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT)
	Abstract	A quantitative HPLC method was applied to determine the amounts of C-60 and C-70 present in extracts of soot produced in the electric arc reactor and in flames. The combustion method was found to yield a higher C-70/C-60 ratio (0.67) compared with the evaporation experiment where the C-70/C-60 ratio amounts to 0.27.
	Address
	Corporate Author				Thesis
	Publisher		Place of Publication	New York	Editor
	Language		Wos	A1996VK45000015	Publication Date	2007-06-25
	Series Editor		Series Title		Abbreviated Series Title
	Series Volume		Series Issue		Edition
	ISSN	1536-383X;	ISBN		Additional Links	UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles
	Impact Factor	0.836	Times cited	6	Open Access
	Notes				Approved	COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY 11/104 Q1 # PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL 1/53 Q1 #
	Call Number	UA @ lucian @ c:irua:15612			Serial	2751
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