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Author |
Terzano, R.; Santoro, A.; Spagnuolo, M.; Vekemans, B.; Medici, L.; Janssens, K.; Göttlicher, J.; Denecke, M.A.; Mangold, S.; Ruggiero, P. |
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Title |
Solving mercury (Hg) speciation in soil samples by synchrotron X-ray microspectroscopic techniques |
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A1 Journal article |
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Year  |
2010 |
Publication |
Environmental pollution |
Abbreviated Journal |
Environ Pollut |
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Volume |
158 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2702-2709 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; AXES (Antwerp X-ray Analysis, Electrochemistry and Speciation) |
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Abstract |
Direct mercury (Hg) speciation was assessed for soil samples with a Hg concentration ranging from 7 up to 240 mg kg1. Hg chemical forms were identified and quantified by sequential extractions and bulkand micro-analytical techniques exploiting synchrotron generated X-rays. In particular, microspectroscopic techniques such as m-XRF, m-XRD and m-XANES were necessary to solve bulk Hg speciation, in both soil fractions <2 mm and <2 mm. The main Hg-species found in the soil samples were metacinnabar (b-HgS), cinnabar (a-HgS), corderoite (Hg3S2Cl2), and an amorphous phase containing Hg bound to chlorine and sulfur. The amount of metacinnabar and amorphous phases increased in the fraction <2 mm. No interaction among Hg-species and soil components was observed. All the observed Hgspecies originated from the slow weathering of an inert Hg-containing waste material (K106, U.S. EPA) dumped in the area several years ago, which is changing into a relatively more dangerous source of pollution. |
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Wos |
000280571500026 |
Publication Date |
2010-06-08 |
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ISSN |
0269-7491 |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
5.099 |
Times cited |
30 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
; This research was partially financed by the MIUR (COFIN 2005) project “Innovative chemical, physical, and biological methods to characterize and remediate soils polluted by heavy metals (MICROS)”. Synchrotron experiments at HASYLAB were financially supported by the European Community-Research Infrastructure Action under the FP6 “Structuring the European Research Area” Program I(Integrating Activity on Synchrotron and Free Electron Laser Science; project: contract RII3-CT-2004-506008). This research was also performed as part of the “Interuniversity Attraction Poles” (IAP6) Program financed by the Belgian government. We thank Gerald Falkenberg and Karen Rickers-Appel for their scientific and technical support in obtaining the experimental data at Beam line L (HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Germany). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 5.099; 2010 IF: 3.395 |
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Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:84050 |
Serial |
5835 |
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Author |
Radaelli, P.G.; Marezio, M.; Tholence, J.L.; Debrion, S.; Santoro, A.; Huang, Q.; Capponi, J.J.; Chaillout, C.; Krekels, T.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Crystal-structure of the double-hg-layer copper-oxide superconductor (Hg,Pr)2Ba2(Y,Ca)Cu2O8-\deltaas a function of doping |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The journal of physics and chemistry of solids |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem Solids |
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Volume |
56 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1471-1478 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
The crystal structure of the newly discovered double-Hg-layer copper oxide superconductor (Hg, Pr)(2)Ba-2(Y, Ca)Cu2O8-delta was studied as a function of chemical doping using neutron and electron diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HREM). Rietveld refinements of the structural parameters from neutron powder diffraction data indicate that the oxygen site O3 on the mercury plane is highly defective, being both partially occupied and displaced from the high-symmetry position. The variable concentration of oxygen vacancies partially compensates for the cation doping and, together with the O3 displacement field, makes some of the Hg atoms acquire an unusual pyramidal coordination. HREM images confirm that the structure is of the '2212' type, with very few defects. In some grains, faint superstructure reflections were evidenced by electron diffraction, suggesting that both the oxygen vacancies and the O3 displacement field may order at least on a local scale. |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
A1995RR95600025 |
Publication Date |
2002-07-26 |
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ISSN |
0022-3697; |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.853 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:104423 |
Serial |
574 |
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Author |
Radaelli, P.G.; Marezio, M.; Tholence, J.L.; de Brion, S.; Santoro, A.; Huang, Q.; Capponi, J.J.; Chaillout, C.; Krekels, T.; Van Tendeloo, G. |
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Title |
Crystal structure of the double Hg-layer copper oxide superconductor (Hg, Pr)2Ba2(Y, Ca)Cu2O8-\delta as a function of doping |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
1995 |
Publication |
The journal of physics and chemistry of solids |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Phys Chem Solids |
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Volume |
56 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
1471-1478 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Electron microscopy for materials research (EMAT) |
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Abstract |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
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Wos |
A1995RR95600025 |
Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-3697 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
1.853 |
Times cited |
16 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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no |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:13323 |
Serial |
573 |
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