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Author |
Paulussen, S.; Verheyde, B.; Tu, X.; De Bie, C.; Martens, T.; Petrovic, D.; Bogaerts, A.; Sels, B. |
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Title |
Conversion of carbon dioxide to value-added chemicals in atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharges |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year  |
2010 |
Publication |
Plasma sources science and technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Plasma Sources Sci T |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
034015,1-034015,6 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The aim of this work consists of the evaluation of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharges for the conversion of greenhouse gases into useful compounds. Therefore, pure CO2 feed flows are administered to the discharge zone at varying discharge frequency, power input, gas temperature and feed flow rates, aiming at the formation of CO and O2. The discharge obtained in CO2 is characterized as a filamentary mode with a microdischarge zone in each half cycle of the applied voltage. It is shown that the most important parameter affecting the CO2-conversion levels is the gas flow rate. At low flow rates, both the conversion and the CO-yield are significantly higher. In addition, also an increase in the gas temperature and the power input give rise to higher conversion levels, although the effect on the CO-yield is limited. The optimum discharge frequency depends on the power input level and it cannot be unambiguously stated that higher frequencies give rise to increased conversion levels. A maximum CO2 conversion of 30% is achieved at a flow rate of 0.05 L min−1, a power density of 14.75 W cm−3 and a frequency of 60 kHz. The most energy efficient conversions are achieved at a flow rate of 0.2 L min−1, a power density of 11 W cm−3 and a discharge frequency of 30 kHz. |
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Publisher |
Institute of Physics |
Place of Publication |
Bristol |
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Wos |
000277982800016 |
Publication Date |
2010-05-22 |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0963-0252;1361-6595; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
3.302 |
Times cited |
116 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.302; 2010 IF: 2.218 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:82408 |
Serial |
512 |
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Author |
Petrovic, D.; Martens, T.; De Bie, C.; van Dijk, J.; Brok, W.J.M.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Numerical study on energy efficiency of a cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge plasma-chemical reactor |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
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Year |
2009 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
109 |
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Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
S.l. |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Volume |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:85694 |
Serial |
2412 |
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Author |
Vranjes, J.; Petrovic, D.; Pandey, B.P.; Poedts, S. |
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Title |
Electrostatic modes in multi-ion and pair-ion collisional plasmas |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Physics of plasmas |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Plasmas |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
7 |
Pages |
072104 |
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Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
The physics of plasmas containing positive and negative ions is discussed with special attention to the recently produced pair-ion plasma containing ions of equal mass and opposite charge. The effects of the density gradient in the direction perpendicular to the ambient magnetic field vector are discussed. The possible presence of electrons is discussed in the context of plasma modes propagating at an angle with respect to the magnetic field vector. It is shown that the electron plasma mode may become a backward mode in the presence of a density gradient, and this behavior may be controlled either by the electron number density or the mode number in the perpendicular direction. In plasmas with hot electrons an instability may develop, driven by the combination of electron collisions and the density gradient, and in the regime of a sound ions' response. In the case of a pure pair-ion plasma, for lower frequencies and for parameters close to those used in the recent experiments, the perturbed ions may feel the effects of the magnetic field. In this case the plasma mode also becomes backward, resembling features of an experimentally observed but yet unexplained backward mode. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics. |
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Place of Publication |
Woodbury, N.Y. |
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Wos |
000258175800004 |
Publication Date |
2008-07-31 |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
1070-664X; |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
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Impact Factor |
2.115 |
Times cited |
54 |
Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: 2.115; 2008 IF: 2.427 |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:103554 |
Serial |
1023 |
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Author |
Petrovic, D.; Martens, T.; van Dijk, J.; Brok, W.J.M.; Bogaerts, A. |
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Title |
Modeling of a dielectric barrier discharge used as a flowing chemical reactor |
Type |
P1 Proceeding |
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Year |
2008 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
262-262 |
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Keywords |
P1 Proceeding; Plasma Lab for Applications in Sustainability and Medicine – Antwerp (PLASMANT) |
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Abstract |
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Publisher |
Astronomical Observatory |
Place of Publication |
Belgrade |
Editor |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
0000-00-00 |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
2008 |
Series Issue |
84 |
Edition |
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ISSN |
978-86-80019-27-7; 0373-3742 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; |
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Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
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Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:95700 |
Serial |
2114 |
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