| Records |
| Author |
Rezvani, S.J.; Perali, A.; Fretto, M.; De Leo, N.; Flammia, L.; Milošević, M.; Nannarone, S.; Pinto, N. |
| Title |
Substrate-induced proximity effect in superconducting niobium nanofilms |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
Year  |
2018 |
Publication |
Condensed Matter |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
4 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
4 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| Abstract |
Structural and superconducting properties of high-quality niobium nanofilms with different thicknesses are investigated on silicon oxide (SiO2) and sapphire substrates. The role played by the different substrates and the superconducting properties of the Nb films are discussed based on the defectivity of the films and on the presence of an interfacial oxide layer between the Nb film and the substrate. The X-ray absorption spectroscopy is employed to uncover the structure of the interfacial layer. We show that this interfacial layer leads to a strong proximity effect, especially in films deposited on a SiO2 substrate, altering the superconducting properties of the Nb films. Our results establish that the critical temperature is determined by an interplay between quantum-size effects, due to the reduction of the Nb film thicknesses, and proximity effects. The detailed investigation here provides reference characterizations and has direct and important implications for the fabrication of superconducting devices based on Nb nanofilms. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000464289300001 |
Publication Date |
2018-12-31 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2410-3896 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
3 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; This project was financially supported by University of Camerino, FAR project CESEMN. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
| Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:159463 |
Serial |
5233 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Flammia, L.; Zhang, L.-F.; Covaci, L.; Perali, A.; Milošević, M.V. |
| Title |
Superconducting nanoribbon with a constriction : a quantum-confined Josephson junction |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
| Volume |
97 |
Issue |
13 |
Pages |
134514 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| Abstract |
Extended defects are known to strongly affect nanoscale superconductors. Here, we report the properties of superconducting nanoribbons with a constriction formed between two adjacent step edges by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations self-consistently in the regime where quantum confinement is important. Since the quantum resonances of the superconducting gap in the constricted area are different from the rest of the nanoribbon, such constriction forms a quantum-confined S-S'-S Josephson junction, with a broadly tunable performance depending on the length and width of the constriction with respect to the nanoribbon, and possible gating. These findings provide an intriguing approach to further tailor superconducting quantum devices where Josephson effect is of use. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000430161500004 |
Publication Date |
2018-04-17 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; This work was supported by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen), the Special Research Funds of the University of Antwerp (TOPBOF), the Italian MIUR through the PRIN 2015 program (Contract No. 2015C5SEJJ001), the MultiSuper network, and the EU-COST NANOCOHYBRI action CA16218. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:150754UA @ admin @ c:irua:150754 |
Serial |
4980 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Pinto, N.; Rezvani, S.J.; Perali, A.; Flammia, L.; Milošević, M.V.; Fretto, M.; Cassiago, C.; De Leo, N. |
| Title |
Dimensional crossover and incipient quantum size effects in superconducting niobium nanofilms |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Scientific reports |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Rep-Uk |
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
4710 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Engineering sciences. Technology; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| Abstract |
Superconducting and normal state properties of Niobium nanofilms have been systematically investigated as a function of film thickness, on different substrates. The width of the superconductingto- normal transition for all films is remarkably narrow, confirming their high quality. The superconducting critical current density exhibits a pronounced maximum for thickness around 25 nm, marking the 3D-to-2D crossover. The magnetic penetration depth shows a sizeable enhancement for the thinnest films. Additional amplification effects of the superconducting properties have been obtained with sapphire substrates or squeezing the lateral size of the nanofilms. For thickness close to 20 nm we measured a doubled perpendicular critical magnetic field compared to its large thickness value, indicating shortening of the correlation length and the formation of small Cooper pairs. Our data analysis indicates an exciting interplay between quantum-size and proximity effects together with strong-coupling effects and the importance of disorder in the thinnest films, placing these nanofilms close to the BCS-BEC crossover regime. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
Nature Publishing Group |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000427588300011 |
Publication Date |
2018-03-12 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2045-2322 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
4.259 |
Times cited |
37 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; We thank Antonio Bianconi, Mauro Doria and Vincenzo Lacquaniti for useful discussions. We acknowledge the collaboration with Federica Celegato for AFM analysis and Sara Quercetti for the electrical properties characterization. A. P. and N. P. acknowledge financial support from University of Camerino FAR project CESEMN. We also acknowledge the collaboration within the MultiSuper International Network (http://www.multisuper.org) for exchange of ideas and suggestions. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 4.259 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:150843UA @ admin @ c:irua:150843 |
Serial |
4965 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Flammia, L. |
| Title |
Emergent phenomena in nanostructured quantum-confined superconducting films |
Type |
Doctoral thesis |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
172 p. |
| Keywords |
Doctoral thesis; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
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Publication Date |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record |
| Impact Factor |
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Times cited |
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Open Access |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
Most recent IF: NA |
| Call Number |
UA @ admin @ c:irua:158197 |
Serial |
5208 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| |
| Author |
Zhang, L.-F.; Flammia, L.; Covaci, L.; Perali, A.; Milošević, M.V. |
| Title |
Multifaceted impact of a surface step on superconductivity in atomically thin films |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2017 |
Publication |
Physical review B |
Abbreviated Journal |
Phys Rev B |
| Volume |
96 |
Issue |
10 |
Pages |
104509 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| Abstract |
Recent experiments show that an atomic step on the surface of atomically thin metallic films can strongly affect electronic transport. Here we reveal multiple and versatile effects that such a surface step can have on superconductivity in ultrathin films. By solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations self-consistently in this regime, where quantum confinement dominates the emergent physics, we show that the electronic structure is profoundly modified on the two sides of the step, as is the spatial distribution of the superconducting order parameter and its dependence on temperature and electronic gating. Furthermore, the surface step changes nontrivially the transport properties both in the proximity-induced superconducting pair correlations and the Josephson effect, depending on the step height. These results offer a new route to tailor superconducting circuits and design atomically thin heterojunctions made of one same material. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
American Physical Society |
Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000411076000012 |
Publication Date |
2017-09-18 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
2469-9969; 2469-9950 |
ISBN |
|
Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
3.836 |
Times cited |
7 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; This work was supported by the Research Foundation Flanders (FWO-Vlaanderen), the Special Research Funds of the University of Antwerp (TOPBOF project) and the Italian MIUR through the PRIN 2015 program (Contract No. 2015C5SEJJ001). ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 3.836 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:146750 |
Serial |
4790 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Guidini, A.; Flammia, L.; Milošević, M.V.; Perali, A. |
| Title |
BCS-BEC crossover in quantum confined superconductors |
Type |
A1 Journal article |
| Year |
2016 |
Publication |
Journal of superconductivity and novel magnetism |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Supercond Nov Magn |
| Volume |
29 |
Issue |
29 |
Pages |
711-715 |
| Keywords |
A1 Journal article; Condensed Matter Theory (CMT) |
| Abstract |
Ultranarrow superconductors are in the strong quantum confinement regime with formation of multiple coherent condensates associated with the many subbands of the electronic structure. Here, we analyze the multiband BCS-BEC crossover induced by the chemical potential tuned close to a subband bottom, in correspondence of a superconducting shape resonance. The evolution of the condensate fraction and of the pair correlation length in the ground state as functions of the chemical potential demonstrates the tunability of the BCS-BEC crossover for the condensate component of the selected subband. The extension of the crossover regime increases when the pairing strength and/or the characteristic energy of the interaction get larger. Our results indicate the coexistence of large and small Cooper pairs in the crossover regime, leading to the optimal parameter configuration for high transition temperature superconductivity. |
| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
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Place of Publication |
New York, N.Y. |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Wos |
000371089500034 |
Publication Date |
2015-12-23 |
| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1557-1939 |
ISBN |
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Additional Links |
UA library record; WoS full record; WoS citing articles |
| Impact Factor |
1.18 |
Times cited |
12 |
Open Access |
|
| Notes |
; We acknowledge A. Bianconi and A.A. Shanenko for useful discussions. A.P. acknowledges financial support from the University of Camerino under the project FAR “Control and enhancement of superconductivity by engineering materials at the nanoscale”. M.V.M. acknowledges support from the Research Foundation – Flanders (FWO) and the Special Research Funds of the University of Antwerp (BOF-UA). A.P. and M.V.M. acknowledge the collaboration within the MultiSuper International Network (http://www.multisuper.org) for exchange of ideas and suggestions. ; |
Approved |
Most recent IF: 1.18 |
| Call Number |
UA @ lucian @ c:irua:132287 |
Serial |
4143 |
| Permanent link to this record |
